Let principal = P, Then, S.I.= P and Time = 8 years
We know that S.I. = PTR/100
Rate = [(100 x P)/ (P x 8)]% = 12.5% per annum.
S.I. for 1 year = Rs. (854 - 815) = Rs. 39.
S.I. for 3 years = Rs.(39 x 3) = Rs. 117.
Principal = Rs. (815 - 117) = Rs. 698
Let each instalment be Rs.x .
1st year = [x + (x * 12 * 2)/100]
2nd year = [ x + (x *12 * 1)/100]
3rd year = x
Then, [x + (x * 12 * 2)/100] + [ x + (x *12 * 1)/100] + x =1092
3x + ( 24x/100 ) + ( 12x/100 ) = 1092
336x =109200
Therefore, x = 325
Each instalment = Rs. 325
Let the time be 'n' years, Then
n = 3/2 or n= 1 Years
Principal =
S.I. for 1 ½ years = Rs (1164 - 1008) = Rs 156 .
S.I. for 2 years = Rs (156 x x 2)= Rs 208.
Therefore, Principal = Rs (1008 - 208) = Rs 800.
Now, P = 800, T= 2 and S.I. = 208.
Therefore, Rate = (100 x S.I.) / (P x T) = [ (100 x 208)/(800 x 2)]% = 13%
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