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  • Question
  • In how many ways can 5 different toys be packed in 3 identical boxes such that no box is empty, if any of the boxes may hold all of the toys?


  • Options
  • A. 15
  • B. 10
  • C. 25
  • D. 20

  • Correct Answer
  • 25 

    Explanation

    The toys are different; The boxes are identical
    If none of the boxes is to remain empty, then we can pack the toys in one of the following ways
    a. 2,2,1
    b. 3,1,1

    Case a. Number of ways of achieving the first option 2?2?1

    Two toys out of the 5 can be selected in 5 C 2 5 ways. Another 2 out of the remaining 3 can be selected in 3 C 2  ways and the last toy can be selected in  1 C 1   way.

    However, as the boxes are identical, the two different ways of selecting which box holds the first two toys and which one holds the second set of two toys will look the same. Hence, we need to divide the result by 2.

    Therefore, total number of ways of achieving the 2?2?1 option is:

    5 C 2 * 3 C 2 2 = 10 * 3 2 = 15  ways.

    Case b. Number of ways of achieving the second option 3?1?1

    Three toys out of the 5 can be selected in 5 C 3   ways. As the boxes are identical, the remaining two toys can go into the two identical looking boxes in only one way.
    Therefore, total number of ways of getting the 3?1?1 option is 5 C 3 =10 ways.

    Total ways in which the 5 toys can be packed in 3 identical boxes
    =number of ways of achieving Case a + number of ways of achieving Case b
    =15 + 10 = 25 ways


  • Permutation and Combination problems


    Search Results


    • 1. In how many ways can 4 sit at a round table for a group discussions?

    • Options
    • A. 9
    • B. 3
    • C. 6
    • D. 12
    • Discuss
    • 2. When Dr. Ram arrives in his dispensary, he finds 12 patients waiting to see him. If he can see only one patients at a time,find the number of ways, he can schedule his patients if 3 leave in disgust before Dr. Ram gets around to seeing them.

    • Options
    • A. 479001600
    • B. 79833600
    • C. 34879012
    • D. 67800983
    • Discuss
    • 3. In how many different ways can 3 students be associated with 4 chartered accountants,assuming that each chartered accountant can take at most one student?

    • Options
    • A. 12
    • B. 36
    • C. 24
    • D. 16
    • Discuss
    • 4. How many 3 letters words can be formed using the letters of the words hexagon?

    • Options
    • A. 120
    • B. 210
    • C. 160
    • D. 200
    • Discuss
    • 5. In how many ways can you choose one or more of 12 different candies?

    • Options
    • A. 4054
    • B. 4050
    • C. 4095
    • D. 4059
    • Discuss
    • 6. In how many different ways can 6 different balls be distributed to 4 different boxes, when each box can hold any number of ball?

    • Options
    • A. 2048
    • B. 1296
    • C. 4096
    • D. 576
    • Discuss
    • 7. What is the total no of ways of selecting atleast one item from each of the two sets containing 6 different items each?

    • Options
    • A. 2856
    • B. 3969
    • C. 480
    • D. None of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. 16 persons are participated in a party. In how many differentways can they host the seat in a circular table, if the 2particular persons are to be seated on either side of the host?

    • Options
    • A. 16! × 2
    • B. 14! × 2
    • C. 18! × 2
    • D. 14!
    • Discuss
    • 9. Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 15 minutes and 20 minutes respectively. Both the pipes are opened together but after 4 minutes, pipe A is turned off. What is the total time required to fill the tank?

    • Options
    • A. 10 min. 20 sec.
    • B. 11 min. 45 sec.
    • C. 12 min. 30 sec.
    • D. 14 min. 40 sec.
    • Discuss
    • 10. A pump can fill a tank with water in 2 hours. Because of a leak, it took 213 hours to fill the tank. The leak can drain all the water of the tank in:

    • Options
    • A. 7 hours
    • B. 8 hours
    • C. 12 hours
    • D. 14 hours
    • Discuss


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