Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 80°
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Angles in a triangle relate via differences given. Convert them to expressions in one variable, then apply A + B + C = 180° to solve.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Substitute the expressions for A and C into the sum of angles and solve for B, then get A.
Step-by-Step Solution:
(B + 15°) + B + (B − 30°) = 180°3B − 15° = 180°3B = 195° ⇒ B = 65°A = B + 15° = 80°Verification / Alternative check:C = B − 30° = 35°. Check sum: 80° + 65° + 35° = 180° ✓, and differences match the givens.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:75°, 85°, 65° are values of other angles or near-misses; only 80° satisfies all constraints for A.
Common Pitfalls:Sign errors when expressing C, or forgetting to add all three angles to 180° in the final step.
Final Answer:80°
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