Composite diagonal walks and return heading: Sitara walks 45 m North-West, then 45 m South-West, then 45 m South-East, then turns towards her uncle's house. In which direction is she now heading?
Verbal Reasoning
Direction Sense Test
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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ANorth-West
-
BSouth-West
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CNorth-East
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DSouth-East
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: North-East
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Use vector addition for diagonal moves at 45° to axes, then compute the heading to the origin (uncle's house).
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Let uncle's house be origin (0,0).
- NW = (−1, 1), SW = (−1, −1), SE = (1, −1) in scaled units.
Concept / Approach:Compute position after three equal diagonal legs, then the direction from that point back to the origin.
Step-by-Step Solution:
After 45 NW → (−45, 45).Then 45 SW → (−90, 0).Then 45 SE → (−45, −45).Vector to origin = (45, 45) ⇒ heading North-East.Verification / Alternative check:Equal x and y positive components from current point indicate NE.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They correspond to other quadrants.
Common Pitfalls:Adding diagonals as if axis-aligned or forgetting that final leg is “towards uncle's house”.
Final Answer:North-East