Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: hierarchical design.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
When targeting PLDs, CPLDs, or FPGAs, engineers routinely assemble larger functions from smaller, well-tested modules. This modular thinking supports clarity, reuse, and verification at multiple abstraction layers, and it is central to scalable hardware development flows.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Hierarchical design organizes a system into layers: leaf modules implement primitive functions; mid-level modules compose these into subsystems; a top-level integrates all subsystems. This hierarchy enables focused simulation, easier timing closure, and team-based parallel development, while also easing incremental synthesis and floorplanning in larger devices.
Step-by-Step Solution (Reasoning):
Verification / Alternative check:
Industry practice: vendor reference designs and IP catalogs are organized hierarchically (e.g., UART block inside a communication subsystem inside a SoC). Synthesis and static timing tools exploit hierarchical boundaries to manage complexity.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Final Answer:
hierarchical design.
Discussion & Comments