Daily wages with different days worked: A, B, and C complete a work costing ₹ 1800. They work for 6, 4, and 9 days respectively, and their daily wage rates are in the ratio 5 : 6 : 4. How much should A receive?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: ₹ 600

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
When workers have different daily wage rates and work for different numbers of days, their total payments are proportional to (daily rate) * (days worked). With the cost of the work fixed, divide the total amount in this compound proportion to determine each person’s due amount.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Daily wage ratio A : B : C = 5 : 6 : 4.
  • Days worked A = 6, B = 4, C = 9.
  • Total payment = ₹ 1800.


Concept / Approach:
Compute proportional “earnings units” as (rate factor) * (days). Sum across all three to get total units, then allocate the ₹ 1800 according to each worker’s units. A’s amount is what is requested.


Step-by-Step Solution:

A-units = 5 * 6 = 30.B-units = 6 * 4 = 24.C-units = 4 * 9 = 36.Total units = 30 + 24 + 36 = 90.Value per unit = 1800 / 90 = ₹ 20.A’s amount = 30 * 20 = ₹ 600.


Verification / Alternative check:
B’s amount = 24 * 20 = ₹ 480; C’s = 36 * 20 = ₹ 720; total = ₹ 1800.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
₹ 500, ₹ 450, and ₹ 700 do not equal 30 units at ₹ 20 per unit; ₹ 900 is too high given the unit breakdown.


Common Pitfalls:
Dividing simply by days or by the rate ratio alone; the correct approach multiplies both factors.


Final Answer:
₹ 600

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