For the same feed size range, which crusher generally gives the least reduction ratio (i.e., produces the least overall size reduction per stage)?
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AJaw crusher
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BRoll crusher
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CCone crusher
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DGyratory crusher
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EImpact crusher
Answer
Correct Answer: Roll crusher
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Reduction ratio (R) is the feed size divided by the product size for a single stage. Crusher selection considers achievable R, product shape, and capacity.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Typical single-stage ratios: roll (≈ 3–4:1), jaw (≈ 6–8:1), gyratory (≈ 6–8:1), cone (≈ 6–8:1), impact (≈ 10:1, application dependent).
Concept / Approach:Because roll crushers rely on compression between smooth or toothed rolls with limited nip angle, the allowable size reduction per pass is modest compared with other crusher types.
Step-by-Step Solution:Compare typical R across devices.Identify smallest R for rolls.Select roll crusher.
Verification / Alternative check:Vendor catalogs consistently list lower reduction ratios for roll crushers in standard duty.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Jaw/gyratory/cone: higher achievable R per stage.Impact: potentially highest R but material dependent.
Common Pitfalls:Assuming toothed rolls can match cone reduction; they prioritize controlled topsize over high R.
Final Answer:Roll crusher