Cricket scores average split: A cricketer averages 43.9 runs over 10 matches. If the average for the first 6 matches is 53, what is the average for the last 4 matches?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 30.25

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Split-average problems require translating averages into totals for different segments, then finding the residual segment sum and its mean.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Overall: 10 matches, average 43.9 runs
  • First 6 matches: average 53 runs


Concept / Approach:
Total = average * count. Subtract the known segment total from the overall total to get the remaining segment total, then divide by its count.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Overall total = 10 * 43.9 = 439First 6 total = 6 * 53 = 318Last 4 total = 439 - 318 = 121Last 4 average = 121 / 4 = 30.25


Verification / Alternative check:
6 matches at 53 contribute strongly to the overall. The last 4 must average below 43.9 to pull the total down to 439, consistent with 30.25.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • 17.15, 29.75, 31, 28.5: do not equal 121 divided by 4.


Common Pitfalls:
Arithmetic missteps in decimal multiplication or division. Keep one extra decimal place then round at the end if needed.


Final Answer:
30.25

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