Difficulty: Hard
Correct Answer: Question cannot be answered even within formation in all three.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
We must decide which statements let us compute the total cost of carpeting a rectangular hall. Cost = (area) * (rate per m^2). To get area, we need both dimensions (length and breadth) or an equivalent pair of independent relations.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
To compute cost, we need area A = L * B and the rate. I and II together give two independent equations (sum and ratio), allowing unique L and B. However, without III, we cannot convert area to monetary cost. Any pair including III but missing either I or II cannot determine area uniquely.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Try pairs: (I, III) lacks the L:B ratio; (II, III) lacks scale (sum), so A is indeterminate; (I, II) lacks the rate to translate area into cost. Thus, none of the offered pairs suffice; all three are needed, which option set does not provide. The correct choice, matching the options, is that the question cannot be answered within the formations offered.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “can find area” with “can find cost”. The rate factor is essential for a money answer.
Final Answer:
Question cannot be answered even within formation in all three.
Discussion & Comments