Statement–Assumption — “The civic body urges residents to voluntarily cut potable water use by ~30% to tide over the water crisis.” Assumptions: I) Many residents may comply and reduce consumption. II) Activists may welcome the move and spread awareness among residents. Choose the implicit assumption(s).

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: if only Assumption I is implicit

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Appeals for voluntary conservation presume that at least a meaningful fraction of the audience will respond. Without such an expectation, issuing the appeal would be futile as a crisis-mitigation measure.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Situation: water crisis.
  • Action: voluntary 30% cut in usage requested.


Concept / Approach:
Assumption I is necessary: the civic body expects enough residents to comply for the measure to have aggregate impact. Assumption II about activists’ support is not required; the appeal can be justified regardless of activist involvement. Activist participation could help, but the decision to issue an appeal does not depend on presuming it.


Step-by-Step Solution:

1) Link the requested behavior change to expected compliance levels.2) Discard II as a nonessential auxiliary mechanism.


Verification / Alternative check:


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Choosing II (or either/neither) misidentifies the minimal premise enabling the appeal to be effective.


Common Pitfalls:
Confusing helpful amplifiers (activists, media) with necessary assumptions.


Final Answer:
Only Assumption I is implicit.

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