Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: sensitivity
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This sentence completion question tests understanding of vocabulary and collocations in a business and social context. The sentence discusses an important quality needed in international business, where people from different cultures interact regularly. The learner must identify which noun correctly combines with cultural and expresses the idea of awareness and respect toward other cultures. This type of question strengthens word choice skills and improves professional communication.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The key concept here is the common phrase cultural sensitivity, which refers to the ability to recognise, respect, and appropriately respond to cultural differences. In international business, this quality is crucial for building trust, avoiding misunderstandings, and working effectively with colleagues and clients from diverse backgrounds. While the other options are real words, they either do not collocate naturally with cultural in this context or do not express the intended positive quality. The approach is to evaluate the meaning of each option with cultural and eliminate those that do not fit.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Insert each option into the blank and read the full sentence.
Step 2: Cultural sensibility suggests a sense of culture but is not the most common or precise expression in a business context.
Step 3: Cultural sensitivity is a widely used phrase that means being aware of and respectful toward cultural differences.
Step 4: Cultural smartness sounds informal and does not carry a clear, established meaning in professional language.
Step 5: Cultural susceptibility would imply being easily influenced or harmed by cultural factors, which is not a desirable skill.
Step 6: Conclude that sensitivity is the best and most accurate choice for the blank.
Verification / Alternative check:
We can verify by considering examples from business articles and training materials. Expressions such as cultural sensitivity training and cultural sensitivity in negotiations are very common. These refer to programmes and practices designed to help employees understand and respect cultural differences. On the other hand, phrases like cultural smartness or cultural susceptibility rarely appear in serious business writing. Sensibility does exist in combinations like artistic sensibility, but cultural sensitivity is the recognised and precise collocation for this context of international business relations, which confirms the choice.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
sensibility: Although it means awareness or refined feeling, the more standard and specific phrase in this context is cultural sensitivity, not cultural sensibility.
smartness: This word usually refers to intelligence or stylish appearance and is not a formal or established combination with cultural in business discussions.
susceptibility: This means vulnerability to being affected or harmed, which describes a weakness rather than an important positive quality in international business.
Common Pitfalls:
Learners may be tempted by words that look sophisticated or are vaguely familiar, even if they do not form standard collocations. Another pitfall is treating words like sensibility and sensitivity as interchangeable, even though they have different typical uses. To avoid these errors, it helps to notice how words are actually used together in authentic reading materials, especially in the areas of business, management, and communication, and to remember common phrases like cultural sensitivity, cross cultural communication, and global awareness.
Final Answer:
The correct word to complete the sentence is sensitivity, giving the phrase cultural sensitivity.
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