Display interfacing: A binary number can be converted to a 7-segment display pattern by using a(n) ________.

Digital Electronics Digital Concepts Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    decoder
  • B
    encoder
  • C
    multiplexer
  • D
    magnitude comparator
  • E
    priority encoder

Answer

Correct Answer: decoder

Explanation

Introduction / Context:Seven-segment displays require segment control signals (a–g). Converting a binary code (often BCD) into segment lines is a classic display-interface problem.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Input: binary/BCD code for a digit.
  • Output: seven segment control lines.
  • Goal: identify the digital block that performs this mapping.

Concept / Approach:A decoder maps an encoded input into a set of outputs; a BCD-to-7-segment decoder asserts the correct segment lines for each digit. An encoder does the reverse (many inputs to coded output).

Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Recognize the direction: code → many segment lines.Step 2: This is a decode operation.Step 3: Choose “decoder.”

Verification / Alternative check:Standard ICs like 7447/7448 (TTL) are BCD-to-7-segment decoders/drivers, confirming the mapping role.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Encoder: Opposite direction (many lines to fewer coded bits).Multiplexer: Selects one of many inputs to a single output; not direct code-to-segment mapping.Magnitude comparator: Compares numbers; does not generate segment codes.Priority encoder: Still an encoder, not a decoder.

Common Pitfalls:Confusing encoder vs. decoder directionality.

Final Answer:decoder

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