Rearrange the parts of the sentence in the correct order to form a meaningful statement about the art of effective presentation.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: RQP

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Rearrangement questions test a learner's understanding of sentence structure, logical flow, and coherence. In this question, three labeled parts of a sentence must be placed in the correct order to form a meaningful and grammatically correct statement about the art of effective presentation. Mastery of connectors, subject verb continuity, and clause order is essential for such items in English examinations.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The sentence begins with The art of.
  • Part P: efforts and practice.
  • Part Q: fruit of persistent.
  • Part R: effective presentation is the.
  • We must select the correct sequence from QPR, RPQ, RQP, or PRQ.


Concept / Approach:
A grammatically sound English sentence needs the subject, verb, and complement in a natural order. The phrase The art of must be followed by a noun phrase that names the art. The part that can complete The art of is effective presentation, so R is likely to come immediately after the introductory phrase. Next, we expect a verb phrase, is the fruit of persistent, followed by a complement like efforts and practice. We therefore look for a sequence that reads smoothly as ordinary English and conveys a logical idea about effort and practice leading to effective presentation.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Attach R to the opening: The art of effective presentation is the. This gives a clear and grammatical subject phrase. Step 2: Try placing Q after R: The art of effective presentation is the fruit of persistent. This reads naturally and introduces a noun phrase that needs completion. Step 3: Complete the thought by placing P at the end: efforts and practice. The full sentence becomes: The art of effective presentation is the fruit of persistent efforts and practice. Step 4: Check the alternative sequences (QPR, RPQ, PRQ) and note that they either break the grammar or produce awkward, incomplete ideas. Step 5: Confirm that the correct logical and grammatical order is R Q P, which corresponds to option RQP.


Verification / Alternative check:
Reading the complete sentence aloud is a simple way to verify correctness: The art of effective presentation is the fruit of persistent efforts and practice. The subject is The art of effective presentation, the verb phrase is is the fruit of, and the final object phrase is persistent efforts and practice. This structure follows natural English word order and clearly expresses that effective presentation results from continued effort and practice, which confirms that RQP is the right sequence.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
QPR would give The art of fruit of persistent efforts and practice effective presentation is the, which is grammatically broken. RPQ leads to The art of effective presentation is the efforts and practice fruit of persistent, which again disrupts normal word order. PRQ produces The art of efforts and practice fruit of persistent effective presentation is the, which is even more jumbled. None of these alternatives yields a correct or meaningful English sentence.


Common Pitfalls:
Many learners try to solve rearrangement questions only by looking at the first and last parts and guessing the rest. This can be risky. The better strategy is to identify which segment logically follows the introductory phrase and which sequence maintains subject verb agreement and natural collocations such as fruit of persistent efforts and practice. Ignoring these clues often leads to selecting a grammatically incorrect order. Careful reading and quick mental reassembly prevent such mistakes.


Final Answer:
The correct order of the parts is R Q P, so the correct option is RQP.

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