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Ratio and Proportion
Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of the two numbers is:
2 : 5
3 : 5
4 : 5
6 : 7
Correct Answer:
4 : 5
Explanation:
Let the third number be
x
.
Then, first number = 120% of
x
=
120
x
=
6
x
100
5
Second number = 150% of
x
=
150
x
=
3
x
100
2
∴ Ratio of first two numbers =
❨
6
x
:
3
x
❩
= 12
x
: 15
x
= 4 : 5.
5
2
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