Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 6 m
Explanation:
Problem restatement
Use two margins against A to infer B vs. C speed ratio, then scale to 180 m.
Given data
Concept/Approach
Compute vB : vC = (vB/vA) × (vA/vC) and then the distance C covers when B runs 180 m.
Step-by-step calculation
vB/vC = (90/100) × (100/87) = 90/87 = 30/29 C's distance when B runs 180 m = (29/30) × 180 = 174 m Margin (B over C) = 180 − 174 = 6 m
Verification/Alternative
Direct scaling from 100 m margins leads to same ratio; 6 m is the consistent result.
Final Answer
6 m
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