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Four dice are thrown simultaneously. Find the probability that two of them show the same face and remaining two show the different faces.

Correct Answer: 5/9

Explanation:

Select a number which ocurs on two dice out of six numbers (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). This can be done in  C 1 6 , ways.


 


Now select two distinct number out of remaining 5 numbers which can be done in  C 2 5  ways. Thus these 4 numbers can be arranged in 4!/2! ways.


 


So, the number of ways in which two dice show the same face and the remaining two show different faces is 


  C 1 6 × C 2 5 × 4 ! 2 ! = 720


 =>  n(E) = 720


  P E = 720 6 4 = 5 9


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