A cistern can be filled up in 4 h by an inlet A. An outlet B can empty the cistern in 8 h. If both A and B are opened simultaneously, then after how much time will the cistern get filled?

Correct Answer: 8 h

Explanation:

Part filled by A in 1 h = 1/4
Part emptied by B in 1 h = 1/8
Part filled by (A + B) In 1 h = 1/4+ ( -1/8 ) = 1/4 - 1/8 = (2 - 1)/8 = 1/8
∴ Required time to fill the cistern = 8