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Find the remainder when 67^67 + 67 is divided by 68.

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: 66

Explanation:

Given data

  • Compute (67^67 + 67) mod 68.
  • Notation note: The original '(6767 + 67)' is treated as 67^67 + 67, a standard remainder problem; this preserves values and intent.

Concept / Approach

  • Work modulo 68 using the relation 67 \u2261 −1 (mod 68).

Step-by-step calculation

67 \u2261 −1 (mod 68) \u2192 67^67 \u2261 (−1)^67 = −1 (mod 68)Thus, 67^67 + 67 \u2261 (−1) + (−1) = −2 \u2261 66 (mod 68)


Verification

Because 68 divides 67 + 1, any odd power gives −1; adding another 67 (also −1) yields −2 \u2192 remainder 66.


Common pitfalls

  • Reducing mod 67 instead of mod 68; the key is 67 \u2261 −1 (mod 68).
  • Treating (67^67 + 67) as 67^(67+67).

Final Answer

66

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