Let the two numbers be x and y.
Then, x2 + y2 = 234 ...(i)
and (x - y)2 = 144 ...(ii)
Now, (x - y)2 = 144
⇒ x2 + y2 - 2xy = 144
⇒ 234 - 2xy = 144 [using Eq.(i)]
On substituting the value of x2 + y2 from Eq.(i) in Eq.(ii),
we get
2xy = 90
⇒ xy = 45
So, the product of the two numbers is 45.