ADC Basics — ADC0804 Resolution The ADC0804 analog to digital converter provides what resolution in bits per conversion?
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A4-bit
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B8-bit
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C16-bit
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D32-bit
Answer
Correct Answer: 8-bit
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Resolution defines how many discrete digital levels an ADC provides. The ADC0804 is a widely used microcontroller compatible ADC, often paired with 8-bit systems for simple voltage measurements.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Device family: ADC080x.
- Single ended input with typical reference and successive approximation architecture.
- Parallel 8-bit data output bus.
Concept / Approach:An N-bit converter resolves 2^N quantization levels. The ADC0804 outputs 8 data lines, hence N = 8 and the number of codes is 2^8 = 256. Resolution step size equals Vref / 256 when full scale equals Vref.
Step-by-Step Solution:1) Identify number of output bits: 8.2) Compute levels: 2^8 = 256 codes.3) Conclude resolution: 8-bit.
Verification / Alternative check:Datasheets show D7..D0 outputs and 8-bit timing diagrams consistent with an 8-bit SAR core.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 4-bit: Too coarse; would only have 16 levels.
- 16-bit: Far beyond the ADC0804 capability.
- 32-bit: Not applicable to this device class.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing resolution with accuracy or linearity; believing that oversampling changes the native resolution without digital filtering and scaling.
Final Answer:8-bit