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Irrigation problems


  • 1. Which one of the following statements is correct?

  • Options
  • A. The canal system and the drainage system are complementary
  • B. The canal system runs on ridges, gets divided into smaller channels and spreads its water on the land
  • C. The drainage system runs along the lowest line, collects drainage water from the slopes and joins the main stream
  • D. All the above.
  • Discuss
  • 2. For cereal crops the most commonly adopted method of irrigation, is

  • Options
  • A. free flowing method
  • B. check method
  • C. furrow method
  • D. sprinkling method.
  • Discuss
  • 3. In case of a trapezoidal notch fall

  • Options
  • A. top width of the notch is kept between 3/4 th of full water depth above the sill of the notch
  • B. top length of the piers should not be less than their thickness
  • C. splay up stream from the notch section is 45°
  • D. splay down stream from the notch section is
  • E. all the above.
  • Discuss
  • 4. A counter berm is

  • Options
  • A. a horizontal benching provided on the inside slope
  • B. a horizontal benching provided on the outside slope
  • C. a vertical benching provided on the outer edge of the bank
  • D. a vertical benching provided on the inner edge of the bank.
  • Discuss
  • 5. If D1 and D2 are depths of water upstream and down stream of a hydraulic jump, the loss of head at the jump, is

  • Options
  • A.
  • B.
  • C.
  • D.
  • Discuss
  • 6. The ratio of the rate of change of discharge of an outlet to the rate of change in level of water surface in a distributary at its normal depth, is known as

  • Options
  • A. efficiency
  • B. sensitivity
  • C. flexibility
  • D. modular limit.
  • Discuss
  • 7. The most suitable section of a lined canal, is

  • Options
  • A. triangular section with circular bottom for small canals
  • B. trapezoidal section with rounded corners for large canals
  • C. rectangular section with rounded corners for large canals
  • D. both (a) and (b)
  • E. both (a) and (c)
  • Discuss
  • 8. In a syphon aqueduct

  • Options
  • A. drainage passes over the canal and F.S.L. of the canal is below the bottom of the drainage trough
  • B. drainage passes over the canal and F.S.L. of the canal is above the bottom of the drainage trough
  • C. canal passes over the drainage and H.F.L. of the drainage is above the bottom of the canal trough
  • D. canal passes over the drainage and H.F.L. of the drainage is below the bottom of the canal trough.
  • Discuss
  • 9. A current meter measures the velocity of flow, if it is held

  • Options
  • A. on the surface of water
  • B. at the bottom of channel
  • C. at any point within the cross-section
  • D. none of these.
  • Discuss
  • 10. Pick up the correct statement from the following

  • Options
  • A. Escapes are essential safety valves in a canal system
  • B. The capacity of escapes should not be less than the capacity of the canal at its location
  • C. The escapes must lead the surplus water to natural drainages
  • D. The escapes are aligned to take advantage of contours of lower values
  • E. All the above.
  • Discuss

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