Equilateral triangle area given — find side length: The area of an equilateral triangle is (√243)/4 sq cm. Find the side length (in cm).

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 3 cm

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Area of an equilateral triangle is (sqrt(3)/4)*a^2. Here the area is expressed as (sqrt(243))/4. Recognize that sqrt(243) = 9*sqrt(3) to simplify.



Given Data / Assumptions:
A = (sqrt(243))/4 = (9*sqrt(3))/4 sq cm.



Concept / Approach:
Set (sqrt(3)/4)*a^2 = (9*sqrt(3))/4. Cancel sqrt(3)/4 on both sides to get a^2 = 9.



Step-by-Step Solution:
(sqrt(3)/4)*a^2 = (9*sqrt(3))/4a^2 = 9 ⇒ a = 3 cm



Verification / Alternative check:
Plug back: (sqrt(3)/4)*9 = (9*sqrt(3))/4 ✓.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
3√3 cm and √3 cm are misinterpretations; 9 cm corresponds to a^2, not a.



Common Pitfalls:
Not simplifying sqrt(243) or forgetting to take the principal square root.



Final Answer:
3 cm

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