If the two digits of the age of Mr. Manoj are reversed then the new age so obtained is the age of his wife. 1/11 of the sum of their ages is equal to the difference between their ages. If Mr. Manoj is elder than his wife then find the difference their ages?

Let us assume their present ages be x and 2x years; then
5 years ago ages of the brothers was x - 5 and 2x - 5 years.
According to question, 5 years ago the ratio was 1: 3
( x - 5)/(2x - 5) = 1/3
? 3x-15 = 2x -5
? x = 10
Hence, their present ages 10 years and 20 years.
Ages after 5 years will be 10 +5 and 20 + 5 Years
Required ratio = 10+5/20 + 5 = 15/25 = 3/5 = 3 : 5

3 yr before, total age of 5 members = 17 x 5 = 85 yr
? The present age of all members of family = 85 + 3 x 5 = 100 yr

Let the age of child be N yr.
? Present average age of family including the child
= (100 + N)/6
? 17 = (100 + N)/6
? N = 102 - 100 = 2 yr

Let present age of Ravi be k.
Then, Present age of Ravi's father = 4k.
Now, 5 yr ago,
Ravi's father's age = 7 x Ravi's age
? 4k - 5 = 7(k - 5)
? 4k - 5 = 7k - 35
? 3k = 30
? k = 10
? Ravi's present age = k = 10 yr
? Ravi's father's present age = 4k
= 4 x 10 = 40 yr

Let k yr before, the ratio of their ages was 3 : 5.
According to the question
(40 - k)/(60 - k) = 3/5
? 200 - 5k = 180 - 3k
? 2k = 20
? k = 10

Let 10 yr ago, ages of Ram and Rahim were k yr and 3k yr, respectively.
Then, present age of Ram = (k + 10)
and present age of Rahim = (3k + 10)
According to the question, (k + 10 + 5) / (3k + 10 + 5) = 2/3
? 3k + 45 = 6k + 30
? 3k = 15
? k = 5
Hence, required ratio = (5 + 10) / (3 x 5 + 10)
= 15/25
= 3 : 5

Let son's age 5 years hence = x years
Then, father's age after 5 years hence = 3x years
? 7(x - 10) = (3x - 10)
? x(7 - 3) = 70 - 80
? x = 15
? Father's present age = (3x - 5) = 40 years

Let Arvind's present age be x years
Then, his father's present age = 4x years
? (4x - 5) = 7(x - 5)
? 3x = 30
? x = 10
Hence, Arvind's father's age is 40 years.

Let the present age of the elder person be x years.
Then, the present age of the younger person = (x - 10) years.
? (x - 15) = 2(x - 10 - 15)
? x = 35
? the present age of the elder person is 35 years.

Let the daughter's present be x years.
Then, mother's present age = (50 - x) years
Now, 7(x -5) = (50 - x - 5)
? x = 10
So, the present ages of mother and daughter are 40 years and 10 years respectively.

Let Kamla's age 6 years ago be x years.
So, Kamla's present age = (x + 6) years
? x + 6 = 5x / 4
? 4x + 24 = 5x
? x = 24
So, Kamla's Present age = (x + 6) years = 30 years
? Son's present age = 30/10 = 3 years