In a 800 meter race, A covers 800 meter while B cover 760 meter.
? A covers 200 m while B will cover 760 x 200 / 800 = 190 m
Again, B covers 500 m while C 495 m
? B covers 190 m while C will cover = 495 x 190 / 500 = 188.10 m
Since, A covers 200 m while C 188.10 m
Hence, A will beat C by (200 ? 188.10) = 11.9 m
Distance = (AB + BC) = 2L = 16 x 1/2 = 8 km
? L = 8/2 = 4 km
? Area of the field = 4 x 4 = 16 sq km.
Time taken by A to cover 200 m = 200/2 = 100 s
? B covers (200 - 10) = 190 m in (100 + 5) = 105 s
? B' s speed = 190/105 = 38/21 = 117/21 m/s
Ratio of the speeds of A and B = 5 : 3
Thus, in a race of 5m, A gains 2 m over B.
2 m are gained by A in a race of 5 m.
40 m will be gained by A in a race of (5/2) x 40 m = 100 m
? Winning post is 100 m away from the starting point.
Speed of P : Speed of Q = 5 : 4
Time taken by P to cover 5 rounds = Time taken by Q to cover 4 rounds
Distance covered by P in 5 rounds = 5 x (800/1000) = 4 km
Distance covered by Q in 4 rounds = 4 x (800/1000) = 16/5 km
In 5 rounds, P will overtake Q every time. It means that after covering 4 km, P will overtake Q one time .
? After covering 10 km P will overtake Q, = (1/4) x 10 = 21/2 times
A walks 1 km in 5 min.
Then, distance covered by A in 1 min = 1000/5 = 200 m
B walks 1 km in 8 min.
Then, distance covered by B in 1 min = 1000/8 = 125 m
C walks 1 km in 10 min.
Then, distance covered by C in 1 min = 1000/101 = 100 m
Let A meets B and C in x and y min, respectively.
Then, according to the question,
Distance covered by C in(x + 2) min = Distance covered by A in x min
? 100(x + 2) = 200 x
?100 x + 200 = 200 x
? 200 = 100 x
? x = 200/100 = 2 min
Now, for A and B
Distance covered by B in (y + 1) min = Distance covered by A in y min
? 125(y + 1) = 200y
? 125y + 125 = 200y
? 125 = 200y - 125y
? 125 = 75y
? y = 125/75 = 5/3 min.
Total number of rounds made by Ram in 15 / 4 hrs = 5 × 15 / 4 = 75 / 4
? Total number of rounds made by Karan in 15 / 4 hrs = 36 / 7 * 15 / 4 = 135 / 7
Total number of rounds made by Mohan in 15 / 4 hrs = 16 / 3 * 15 / 4 = 20
H.C.F. of 75 / 4 , 135 / 7 and 2 = 5 / 28
Time taken by A in one round = 3000 / 200 = 15 min.
Time taken by B in one round = 3000 / 150 = 20 min
L.C.M. of 15 min and 20 min = 60 min = 1 hr.
Hence, they will meet first together at the starting point after 1 hour.
2nd Method to solve this
Let us assume after T minutes both A and B will meet first time together at starting points.
According to question,
Distance covered by A in T minutes = 200 x T = 200T
Distance covered by B in T minutes = 150 x T = 150T
200T - 150T = 3000 As we know (3 KM = 3000 meters)
? 50T = 3000
? 5T = 300
? T = 300/5 = 60 Minutes.
As we know ( 60 minutes = 1 hours)
? T = 1 Hours
? A runs 100 m while B runs 95 m
? A runs 400 m while B runs 95 x 400 / 100 = 380 m
Again, B runs 200 m while C runs 185 m
? B runs 380 m while C runs 185 x 200 / 380 = 3515 / 10 = 351.5 m
Hence, A runs 400 m while C runs 351.5 m
So, A can beat C by (400 ? 351.5) = 48.5 m
In a game of 50, If A scores 50 then B scores 44.
? A scores 65 while B 44 * 65 / 50 = 57.2 points
Now, B scores 57.2 points while C 52
? B scores 55 points while C = 52 * 55 / 57.2 = 50
Hence, in game of 55 points B can give C (55 ? 50) = 5 points
B covers 200 m while A 190 m
B covers 180 m while A 190 x 180 / 200 = 171 m
Hence, C covers 200 m while A = 171 m
So, C can give to A (200 ? 171) = 29 m start.
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