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Home Aptitude Height and Distance See What Others Are Saying!
  • Question
  • The angle of elevation of the top of a tower standing on a horizontal plane from a point A is ?. After walking a distance a towards the foot of the tower, the angle of elevation is found to be ?. The height of the tower is :


  • Options
  • A. a Sin ? Sin ?/ Sin(? - ?)
  • B. a Sin ? Sin ?/Sin(? - ?)
  • C. a Sin( ? - ? ) Sin ? Sin ?
  • D. a Sin(? - ?)/Sin ?Sin ?

  • Correct Answer
  • a Sin ? Sin ?/ Sin(? - ?) 

    Explanation

    Let OP be the tower of height h (say) and A and B be the two positions on the horizontal line through O, such that
    ?OAP = ?, ?OBP = ? and OB = x
    In ?OBP, Use the trigonometry formula
    Tan? = P/B = Perpendicular distance / Base distance
    Tan? = OP/OB
    ? OB = OP/Tan?
    ? OB = OP Cot?
    Put the value of OB and OP , We will get
    x = h Cot ?...............(1)
    In ?OAP, Similarly
    Tan? = OP/OA
    ? OA = OP/ Tan?
    ? OA = OP Cot ?
    Put the value of OA and OP
    ? a + x = h Cot ?
    ? x = h Cot ? - a ............(2)
    From equation (1) and (2)
    ? h Cot ? = h Cot ? - a
    ? a = h Cot ? - h Cot ?
    ? a = h (Cot ? - Cot ?)
    ? a = h (Cos ?/ Sin ? - Cos ? / Sin ? )
    ? a = h( (Cos ? Sin ? - Cos ? Sin ? ) /Sin ? Sin ? )
    ? a = h( Sin(? - ?) / Sin ? Sin ?)
    ? h = a Sin ? Sin ?/ Sin(? - ?)


  • More questions

    • 1. If a(x + y) = b(x - y) = 2ab, then the value of 2(x2 + y2)

    • Options
    • A. 2(a2 - b2)
    • B. 2(a2 + b2)
    • C. 4(a2 - b2)
    • D. 4(a2 + b2)
    • Discuss
    • 2. The sum of the two digits of a number is 8. If the number is subtracted from the number obtained by reversing its digits, the result is 54. Find the number ?

    • Options
    • A. 28
    • B. 19
    • C. 37
    • D. 17
    • Discuss
    • 3. One number is 25% of another number. The larger number is 12 more than the smaller. The large number is

    • Options
    • A. 48
    • B. 16
    • C. 4
    • D. 12
    • Discuss
    • 4. If a + b = 10 and ab = 24, then what is the value of a3 + b3 ?

    • Options
    • A. 280
    • B. 152
    • C. 140
    • D. 72
    • Discuss
    • 5. The sum of three numbers is 2, the 1st number is 1/2 times the 2nd number and the 3rd number is 1/4 times the 2nd number. The 2nd number is

    • Options
    • A. 7/6
    • B. 8/7
    • C. 9/8
    • D. 10/9
    • Discuss
    • 6. How many natural numbers are there between ?261 and ?45109?

    • Options
    • A. 144
    • B. 196
    • C. 168
    • D. 195
    • Discuss
    • 7. Determine the largest 4 digit number which is a perfect square.

    • Options
    • A. 9999
    • B. 9702
    • C. 9604
    • D. 9801
    • Discuss
    • 8. The value of sec217°-1tan273°-sin17°sec73°

    • Options
    • A. 1
    • B. 0
    • C. -1
    • D. 2
    • Discuss
    • 9. The largest 5 digit number exactly divisible by 89 is:

    • Options
    • A. 99947
    • B. 99940
    • C. 99938
    • D. 99939
    • Discuss
    • 10. The sum of all prime numbers between 58 and 68 is

    • Options
    • A. 179
    • B. 178
    • C. 187
    • D. 183
    • Discuss


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