|
+ |
|
is | ( 0° < A < 90° ) . |
1 + cos A | 1 - cos A |
Let AB be the wall and BC be the ladder.
Then, ? ACB = 60° and AC = 4.6 m.
AC/BC = cos 60° = 1/2
BC = 2 x AC
= (2 x 4.6) m
= 9.2 m.
Let us draw a figure below as per given question.
Let AB = h meter be the height of cliff and CD = x meter be the height of the tower and also ? ADB = 60° and ?ACE = 30° ,
Now, from the figure, AE = (h - x) meter
From right triangle ABD, BD = h cot 60° = h/?3 m
From right triangle CEA. (h - x) = EC tan 30° = BD tan 30°
? h - x = h/?3 X 1/?3
? x = h - h/3 = 2h/3 meter
Let CD = h unit be the height of the tower and A and B be the two points on the ground, such that DA = a; DB = b;
? DAC = ? and ?DBC = 90° - ?
From right triangle ADC, CD = h = a tan ? ...(i)
From right triangle BDC, CD = h = b tan (90° - ? ) = b cot ? .......(ii)
Multiplying equations (i) and (ii), we get
h2 = a tan ? X b cot?
Hence, h = ?ab
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