Let the distance = x
Here, the difference in time
= 20 - 5 = 15 min
= 15/60 = 1/4h
Speed during next journey
= 15 + 5 = 20 km/h
According to the question,
x/15 - x/20 = 1/4
? 4x - 3x/60 = 1/4
? x = 60/4 = 15
? x = 15 km
Distance of his office from his house = {ab/(b - a)} x (t1 + t2)
Here, a = 20 km/h, t1 = 1 h, b = 20 + 5 = 25 km/h
and t2 = 30 min = 0.5 h
? Distance = {20 x 25/(25 - 20)} x (1 + 0.5) = 500(1.5)/5
= 100 x 1.5 = 150 km
Let total distance be 100 km.
Then, Average = 100/[ (50/40) + (30/60) + (20/30)]
= 100/( 5/4 + 1/2 + 2/3) = 100/[(15 + 6 + 8)/12]
= (100 x 12)/29
= 42.35
Let B catches A after T h.
Then, distance travelled by A in (T + 2) h = Distance travelled by B in T h
According to the question,
2 (T + 2 ) = 5T
? 2T + 4 = 5T
? 3T = 4
? T = 4/3 h
Distance travelled by B in 4/3 h
= (4/3) x 5 = 20/3 = 62/3 km
Here, a = 10 km/h
b = ( 10 + 2 ) = 12 km/h,
t1 = 6 min = 1/10 h
and t2= 1/10 h.
? Required distance = ab( t1 + t2 )/(b - a)
= 10 x 12 x ( 1/10 + 1/10 ) /(12 - 10) = (10 x 12 x 1)/(5 x 2) = 12km
Let distance and original speed of the man be d km and s km/h.
Then,
d/s - d/s + 3 = 2/3
? [d(s + 3 - s)]/[s(s + 3)] = 2/3
? 9d = 2s(s + 3) ...(i)
And d/(s - 2) - d/s = 2/3
? [d(s - s + 2)]/[s(s - 2)] = 2/3
? 3d = s(s - 2) ...(ii)
From Eqs.(i) and (ii), we get
3s(s - 2) = 2s(s + 3)
? 3s2 - 6s = 2s2 + 6s
? s2 = 12s
? s = 12
From Eq.(ii), we get
3d = 12(12 - 2)
? d = 40 km
Let distance covered by dog in 1 leap is x and
Distance covered by cat in 1 leap is y
Then, 3x = 4y
? x= 4/3y
Now, Ratio of speed of dog and cat = Ratio of distance covered by them in the same time = 4x : 5y
= 16/3y : 5y
= 16 : 15
Let the total distance be y km.
Then, 2y / 5 = 1200
? y = (1200 x 5) /2 = 3000 km.
Distance traveled by car
= (1/3 X 3000) = 1000 km.
Distance traveled by train
= [3000- (1200 + 1000) ] km.
= 800 km.
Relative velocity = u + v = 18 + 20 = 38 km
They are 38 km. apart in 1 hr.
? They will be 95 km. apart in ( 95 / 38) hrs.
= 2 hrs . 30 min
Distance left = (1/2 x 80 ) km. = 40km.
Time left - [(1-3/5) x 10 ] hrs.
= 4 hours
Required speed = (40 / 4 ) km/hr
= 10 km/hr.
Ratio of times taken by A and B = 1/2 : 1/3
Suppose B takes Tb min. Then A takes (Tb + 10) min.
? (Tb + 10 ) : Tb = 1/2: 1/3
? (Tb + 10)/Tb = 3 / 2
? 2Tb + 20 = 3Tb
? Tb = 20
? Time taken by A = 20 +10
= 30 minute
If A had walked at double speed
Req . time = 30/2
=15 minute
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