Let the first pipe be shut up after x minutes
Now, applying the given rule, we have 30{1 - (x + 10)/40 } = x
[Here t = (x + 10) minutes]
or x = 90/7 minutes
Time taken to fill the whole tank = (12 x 14 x 8) / (14 x 8 + 12 x 8 - 12 x 14) = 168/5 minutes
? In 7 minutes 5/168 x 7 = 5/24 part of the tank will be filled
? Requied answer = 1 - 5/24 = 19/24 part
Required answer = (25 x 40 x 30) / (40 x 30 + 25 x 30 - 25 x 40)
= 600 / 19 = 3111/19 minutes
Time taken to fill or empty the whole tank = (6 x 10) /(6 - 10) = - 15 minutes
- ve sign shows that the tank will be emptied.
? 2/5th full of the tank will be emptied in 15 x 2/5 = 6 minutes
Let Y be closed after T min
Then, T x (1/ 24 + 1/32) + (18 - T) x 1/24 = 1
? (7 x T)/96 + (18 - T)/24 = 1
or 7T + 72 - 4T = 96.
? 3T = 24
or T = 8 min.
Part filled by inlet in 1 hour = (1/6 - 1/8) = 1/24
So, the inlet can fill the tank in 24 hours
? Capacity of the tank = Water that flows in 24 hours = (4 x 24 x 60) liters = 5760 liters
Here w = 2 litres per hour
? Required answer = {(15 x 10) / (15 - 10)} x 2 = 60 litres.
Part filled by tap A in 1 min = 1/60
Let tap B fills the tank in x min
Then, Part filled by tap, B in 1 min = 1/x
According to the question,
1/60 + 1/x = 1/40
? 1/x = 1/40 - 1/60
&rArr ; 1/x = (3 - 2)/120
&rArr ; 1/x = 1/120
? Tap B can fill the tank in 120 min.
Part of tank filled by first tap in 1 h = 1/3
Part of tank filled by second tap in 1 h = 1/4
Part of tank emptied by third tap in 1 h = 1/5
Part of the tank filled by all pipes opened simultaneously in 1 h
= 1/3 + 1/4 - 1/5 = (20 + 15 - 12)/60 = 23/60
Time taken by all the taps to fill the tank when it is empty = 23/60 h = 214/23 h
Part filled by A in 1 min = 1/30
Part filled by B in 1 min = 1/10
Part emptied by C in 1 min = - 1/40
Net part filled in 1 h by ( A + B + C ) = ( 1/30 + 1/10 - 1/40 )
= (4 + 12 - 3)/120 = 13/120
? Required time to fill the tank = 120/13 = 93/13 h
Let the leak takes x h to empty the tank.
Now, part filled by inlet in 1 h = 1/8
part filled in 1 h when both tap and leak works together = 1/(8+2) = 1/10
According to the question.
1/x = 1/8 - 1/10 = (5 - 4) / 40 = 1/40
? x = 40 h
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