Let a + b = 6k, b + c = 7k, c + a = 8k ...(i)
and a + b + c = 14 ...(ii)
From Eq. (i),
a + b + b + c + c + a = 6K + 7K + 8K
? 2(a + b + c) = 21K
? 2 x 14 = 21K
? K = 28/21 = 4/3
? a + b 6k = = 6 x 4/32 = 8
Subtracting Eq. (iii) from Eq. (ii), we get
(a + b + c) - (a + b) = 14 - 8 = 6
Let the number of boys and girls are 7k and 5k, respectively.
Given, total number of students = 2400
? 7k + 5k = 2400
? 12k = 2400
? k = 200
? Required number of girls = 5k = 5 x 200 = 1000
Milk = (2/3) x 60 = 40 L
Water = (1/3) x 60 = 20 L
Water added = W L
Now, 40/(20 + W) = 1/2
? W = 60 L
Students in the first class / Students in second class = (40 - 30)/(30 - 25) = 10/5 = 2/1
? Students in first class = 2 x 30 = 60
Profit of A/Profit of B = (Amount x Number of months) / (Amount x Number of months)
= (10000 x 12)/(5000 x 8) = 3/1
? Profit share of A = [3/(3 + 1)] x 2000 = ? 1500
A : B = 11/2 = 3 : 2 = 3 x 7 : 2 x 7 = 21 : 14
B : C = 13/4 : 1 = 7 : 4 = 7 x 2 : 4 x 2 = 14 : 8
? A : B : C = 21 : 14 : 8
? C's share = [8/(21 + 14 + 8)] x 1290 = ? 240
Let 1st number = x and 2nd number = y
According to the question 1/2 of x = 65% of y
? x/y = 130/100 = 13/10
? x : y = 13 : 10
Let the number be 3k and 4k.
According to the question,
(3k + 3)/(4k+ 3) = 4/5
? 5(3k + 3 ) = 4(4k + 3)
? 15k + 15 = 16k + 12
? k = 15 - 12 = 3
? Difference between the numbers = (4k - 3k) = k = 3
Let the smaller number = M and the greater number = N
According to the question ,
(N - M/2) = 4(M - M/2)
? N - M/2 = 4M/2
? N = 2M + M/2
? N = 5M/2
? N : M = 5 : 2
Let the number be M and N
According to the question.
M/N = 2/3
? 3M = 2N
? 3M - 2N = 0 ...(i)
And (M + 9)/(N + 9) = 3/4
? 4M + 36 = 3N + 27
? 4M - 3N = -9 ...(ii)
Multiplying Ex. (i) by 4 and Eq. (ii) by 3 and subtracting, we get N = 27
Now, putting N = 27 in Eq. (i), we get 3M = 54
? M = 18
? Product of the given numbers = 27 x 18 = 486
Let the income of two persons are 7k and 3k
Expenditure of first person = 7k - 300
Expenditure of second person = 3k - 300
According to the question,
(7k - 300)/(3k - 300) = 5/2
? 14k - 600 = 15k - 1500
? k = 900
Income of first person = 7k = 7 x 900
= ? 6300
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