When mistake is done in first degree term, the roots of the equation are -9 and -1.
? Equation
(x+ 1) (x + 9) = x2 + 10x + 9 ...(i)
When mistake is done in constant term, the roots of equation are 8 and 2.
? Equation is
(x - 2) (x - 8) = x2 - 10x + 16 .....(ii)
? Required equation from Eqs. (i) and (ii) is
= x2 - 10x + 9
Also we see in both the cases 1st degree term is same with oposite sign i.e., in such questions we should take data from given conditions and find the correct equation.
5% of A + 4% of B = | 2 | (6% of A + 8% of B) |
3 |
⟹ | 5 | A + | 4 | B | = | 2 | ❨ | 6 | A + | 8 | B | ❩ |
100 | 100 | 3 | 100 | 100 |
⟹ | 1 | A + | 1 | B | = | 1 | A + | 4 | B |
20 | 25 | 25 | 75 |
⟹ | ❨ | 1 | - | 1 | ❩ A = | ❨ | 4 | - | 1 | ❩ B |
20 | 25 | 75 | 25 |
⟹ | 1 | A = | 1 | B |
100 | 75 |
A | = | 100 | = | 4 | . |
B | 75 | 3 |
∴ Required ratio = 4 : 3
Speed = | ❨ | 240 | ❩m/sec = 10 m/sec. |
24 |
∴ Required time = | ❨ | 240 + 650 | ❩sec = 89 sec. |
10 |
Odd days in 1600 years = 0
Odd days in 300 years = (5 x 3) ≡ 1
97 years has 24 leap years + 73 ordinary years.
Number of odd days in 97 years ( 24 x 2 + 73) = 121 = 2 odd days.
Jan. Feb. March April May June (31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 17) = 168 days
∴ 168 days = 24 weeks = 0 odd day.
Total number of odd days = (0 + 1 + 2 + 0) = 3.
Given day is Wednesday.
Other number = | ❨ | 11 x 7700 | ❩ | = 308. |
275 |
Let 1872/?N = 234.
Then ?N = 1872/234 = 8
? N = 8 x 8 = 64
Let distance covered by dog in 1 leap is x and
Distance covered by cat in 1 leap is y
Then, 3x = 4y
? x= 4/3y
Now, Ratio of speed of dog and cat = Ratio of distance covered by them in the same time = 4x : 5y
= 16/3y : 5y
= 16 : 15
Total volume of cuboid = (10 x 5 x 2) cm3
= 100 cm3
Volume curved = 1/3 x (22/7) x 3 x 3 x 7 cm3
= 66 cm3
% of wood wasted = (100 - 66)% = 34 %
Series pattern
12, 32, 52, 72, 92, 112
So missing term = 112 = 121
Angle of 360° is covered by hour hand in 12 h .
So, angle of 135° is covered by hour hand in 12/360° x 135° = 4.5 h
Thus, required time = (3 + 4.5)h = 7.5 h = 7 : 30
Try yourself. It was Wednesday.
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