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Home Chemical Engineering Furnace Technology Comments

  • Question
  • In salt bath furnace, heat is transferred to the charge mainly by


  • Options
  • A. conduction
  • B. convection
  • C. radiation
  • D. none of these

  • Correct Answer
  • conduction 


  • Furnace Technology problems


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    • 1. The advantages of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact that, it

    • Options
    • A. permits the use of high ash content coal.
    • B. permits the use of low fusion point ash coal.
    • C. accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 2. Presence of SO2 in furnace gases attacks the ferrous metal by way of

    • Options
    • A. accelerating the rate of scaling.
    • B. causing metal embrittlement.
    • C. attacking the grain boundaries; particularly severe on low carbon and nickel bearing steels at high temperature.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 3. Oxygen percentage in the flue gas coming out of a gaseous fuel fired furnace should be ideally about __________ percent.

    • Options
    • A. < 2
    • B. < 5
    • C. < 8
    • D. < 10
    • Discuss
    • 4. In a furnace operation, which is not preheated?

    • Options
    • A. Solid fuels.
    • B. Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.).
    • C. Both (a) and (b).
    • D. Neither (a) nor (b).
    • Discuss
    • 5. In order to maintain an oxidising atmosphere in a furnace, it should have

    • Options
    • A. more of excess air
    • B. less of excess air
    • C. more of CO in flue gas
    • D. more of CO2 in flue gas
    • Discuss
    • 6. Reheating furnace (pusher type) is used for heating

    • Options
    • A. ingots
    • B. slabs
    • C. steel coils
    • D. steel sheets
    • Discuss
    • 7. Decarburisation of steel

    • Options
    • A. is the removal of carbon from iron carbide (Fe3C).
    • B. affects its crystalline structure.
    • C. is favoured by CO2.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 8. The heating capacity of continuous reheating furnace depends upon the

    • Options
    • A. hearth area and furnace temperature.
    • B. emissivity of the stock.
    • C. ratio of wall surface to stock surface.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 9. If fuel and air are mixed ahead of the burner, it is called a/an __________ burner.

    • Options
    • A. premix
    • B. outside mixing type
    • C. rotary
    • D. diffusion
    • Discuss
    • 10. Combustion of furnace oil in a furnace (soaking pit) with preheated combustion air at 400°C results in saving of about __________ percent furnace oil as compared to its combustion with atmospheric air, if the flue gas outlet temperature from the soaking pit is 1200°C.

    • Options
    • A. 5
    • B. 60
    • C. 20
    • D. 40
    • Discuss


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