2. Working principle of mercury in glass thermometer is based on volumetric expansion of mercury with increase in temperature. Which of the following undergoes minimum volumetric expansion for a given temperature change?
8. The time constant of a unity gain, first order plus time delay process is 5 min. If the phase lag at a frequency of 0.2 rad/min is 60°, then the dead time (in minutes) is
Correct Answer: overshoot (which is a measure of how much the response exceeds the ultimate value) increase with the decrease of damping co-efficient e.
10. In an exothermic chemical reactor, the manipulated variable is the flow rate of