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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
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Question
High aniline point of a petrofuel (say diesel) indicates that
Options
A. it is highly aromatic in nature.
B. it is highly paraffinic in nature.
C. it has a very low diesel index.
D. its ignition quality is very poor.
Correct Answer
it is highly paraffinic in nature.
Petroleum Refinery Engineering problems
Search Results
1. H/C ratio (by weight) for the same number of carbon atoms is the highest in case of
Options
A. aromatics
B. paraffins
C. olefins
D. naphthenes
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: naphthenes
2. Octane number of
n
-heptane is assumed to be
Options
A. 100
B. 0
C. 70
D. ?
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 0
3. C
n
H
2n
is the general formula for
Options
A. olefins
B. naphthenes
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
4. Which of the following is the easiest to crack?
Options
A. Paraffins
B. Olefins
C. Naphthenes
D. Aromatics
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Paraffins
5. __________ treatment is done for appreciable improvement in viscosity index of lubricating oil.
Options
A. Acid
B. Solvent extraction
C. Alkali
D. Clay
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Solvent extraction
6. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Alkylation produces a larger iso-paraf-fin (having higher octane number) from the reaction of an olefin with smaller iso-paraffin.
B. Catalytic alkylation processes use HF, AlCl
3
& H
2
SO
4
as Catalysts.
C. All the alkylation processes use very high temperature (> 1000°C).
D. Gasoline having an octane number of 90 can be produced by alkylation process.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All the alkylation processes use very high temperature (> 1000°C).
7. Flash point of a liquid petroleum fuel gives an idea about its
Options
A. volatility.
B. explosion hazards characteristics.
C. nature of boiling point diagram.
D. all (a), (b) and (c)
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: all (a), (b) and (c)
8. Platforming is a __________ process.
Options
A. moving bed
B. fluidised bed
C. non-regenerative & fixed bed
D. regenerative
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: non-regenerative & fixed bed
9. Iso-octane is used as a reference substance in the definition of octane number and it is assigned an octane number value of 100. Iso-octance is chemically known as
Options
A. ?-methyl naphthalene.
B. 2-2-4 tri methyl pentane.
C. 1, 3 butadiene.
D. tetra methyl ethylene.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 2-2-4 tri methyl pentane.
10. __________ chloride present in crude petroleum as impurity is the most prolific producer of HCl during distillation.
Options
A. Magnesium
B. Potassium
C. Calcium
D. Sodium
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Magnesium
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