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Chemical Engineering
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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Comments
Question
Which of the following hydrocarbons of same carbon atoms has minimum smoking tendency?
Options
A. Paraffins
B. Naphthenes
C. Aromatics
D. Iso-paraffins
Correct Answer
Paraffins
Petroleum Refinery Engineering problems
Search Results
1. Smoke volatility index is equal to smoke point plus
Options
A. 0.42 x(% distilled at 204°C)
B. 5 mm
C. 0.84 x (% distilled at 204°C)
D. 10 mm. approximately
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 0.42 x(% distilled at 204°C)
2. Which is the most effective catalyst used in catalytic cracking of petroleum products?
Options
A. Iron oxide
B. Nickel
C. Vanadium pentoxide
D. Zeolite
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Zeolite
3. 95% (by volume) of LPG at 760 mm Hg pressure will evaporate at __________ °C.
Options
A. 2
B. -40
C. 30
D. 55
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 2
4. Petroleum
Options
A. is optically active.
B. constitutes mainly of olefins.
C. does not contain asphalt.
D. does not contain aromatics.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: is optically active.
5. The most commonly used feed stock for the reforming reactor is
Options
A. heavy fuel oil
B. residuum
C. straight run gasdine
D. casing head gasoline
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: straight run gasdine
6. Petroleum is believed to have originated from __________ sources.
Options
A. vegetable
B. animal
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
7. Choose the correct statement.
Options
A. Octane number of i-octane is zero.
B. Octane number of paraffins increases with increasing number of carbon atoms.
C. Branched chain paraffins have higher octane number than straight chain paraffins with same number of carbon atoms.
D. The aromatics have lower octane number than naphthenes with same number of carbon atoms.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Branched chain paraffins have higher octane number than straight chain paraffins with same number of carbon atoms.
8. Operating temperature and pressure in catalytic reforming is about
Options
A. 1-5 Kgf/cm
2
& 200°C.
B. 15-45 Kgf/cm
2
& 450-550°C.
C. 50 - 75 kgf/cm
2
& 600 - 800°C.
D. 5-10 kgf/cm
2
& 150 - 250°C.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 15-45 Kgf/cm
2
& 450-550°C.
9. The catalytic cracking of heavier petroleum fraction is done to produce mainly
Options
A. gasoline
B. asphalt
C. diesel oil
D. tar
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: diesel oil
10. The characterisation factor of a crude oil is calculated as 12.5. It means that; it is
Options
A. paraffinic
B. naphthenic
C. intermediate
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: paraffinic
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