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Chemical Engineering
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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
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Question
Which of the following has the lowest flash point of all?
Options
A. Diesel
B. Kerosene
C. Petrol
D. Furnace oil
Correct Answer
Petrol
Petroleum Refinery Engineering problems
Search Results
1. Higher viscosity of lubricating oil usually signifies
Options
A. lower Reid vapour pressure.
B. higher acid number.
C. higher flash point and fire point.
D. lower flash point and fire point.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: higher flash point and fire point.
2. Removal of light fractions from crude oil is called its
Options
A. sweetening
B. dehydration
C. stabilisation
D. visbreaking
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: stabilisation
3. Phenols are added in gasoline to
Options
A. improve the octane number.
B. act as an antioxidant.
C. reduce its viscosity.
D. increase its pour point.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: act as an antioxidant.
4. Sulphur content in lighter and heavier petroleum products is generally determined respectively by
Options
A. lamp method and bomb method.
B. bomb method and lamp method.
C. bomb method and quartz tube method.
D. quartz tube method and lamp method.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: bomb method and lamp method.
5. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Higher temperature is employed in visbreaking than in thermal cracking.
B. Pyrolysis is a mild thermal cracking process.
C. Lead suceptibility of petrol produced by catalytic process is more than that produced by thermal cracking.
D. Operating pressure and temperature in thermal cracking process is more than that in catalytic cracking process.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Higher temperature is employed in visbreaking than in thermal cracking.
6. Which of the following has the highest gum forming tendency in gosoline?
Options
A. Paraffins
B. Diolefins
C. Aromatics
D. Naphthenes
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Diolefins
7. Aniline point is the
Options
A. characteristic property of diesel & lubricating oils.
B. measure of aromatic content of oil.
C. both (a) and (b).
D. neither (a) nor (b).
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: both (a) and (b).
8. Straight run petrol as compared to methyl/ethyl alcohol has
Options
A. lower calorific value.
B. lower octane number.
C. higher specific gravity.
D. higher ignition temperature.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: lower octane number.
9. Liquefied petroleum Gas (LPG) used for the household cooking comprises mainly of
Options
A. propane & butane
B. butane & ethane
C. methane & ethane
D. methane & carbon monoxide
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: propane & butane
10. Penetration test determines the __________ of the grease.
Options
A. stiffness
B. lubricating properties (e.g. oilness)
C. service temperature
D. variation in viscosity with temperature
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: stiffness
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