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Chemical Engineering
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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
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Question
Straight run naphtha is converted into high octane number petrol (gasoline) by catalytic
Options
A. cracking
B. polymerisation
C. reforming
D. isomerisation
Correct Answer
reforming
Petroleum Refinery Engineering problems
Search Results
1. Molecular weight of crude petroleum may be around
Options
A. 50
B. 250
C. 1500
D. 5000
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 1500
2. Which of the following categories of gasoline has the highest lead susceptibility?
Options
A. Straight run gasoline
B. Platinum reformed gasoline
C. Catalytical cracked gasoline
D. Polymer gasoline
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Straight run gasoline
3. Solvent used for dewaxing of petroleum products are
Options
A. furfural
B. methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)
C. propane
D. both(b)&(c)
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: propane
4. Olefins are
Options
A. saturated hydrocarbons.
B. unsaturated cyclic compounds (hydrocarbons).
C. present in substantially good quantity in crude petroleum.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: none of these.
5. Gasoline extracted from natural gas (by compression and cooling) is called the __________ gasoline.
Options
A. polymer
B. unleaded
C. casing head
D. straight run
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: unleaded
6. Though increased pressure has a retarding effect on cracking reaction, yet in actual process, a positive pressure of 10-15 kgf/cm
2
is maintained during cracking mainly to
Options
A. increase the yield of light distillates.
B. suppress coke formation.
C. enhance the octane number of gasoline.
D. reduce gum content in gasoline.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: suppress coke formation.
7. A typical yield of diesel in straight run distillation of crude oil may be about __________ percent.
Options
A. 8
B. 18
C. 28
D. 35
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 8
8. Which one is used to determine the colour of petroleum products?
Options
A. Colour comparator
B. Saybolt chromometer
C. Cleveland apparatus
D. None of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Colour comparator
9. Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil
Options
A. gives higher yield of petrol.
B. lower octane number of petrol.
C. higher sulphur content in the product.
D. higher gum forming material in petrol.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: gives higher yield of petrol.
10. The proper arrangement of the petroleum fractions in order of their boiling points is
Options
A. lubricating oil > diesel > petrol > LPG
B. lubricating oil > petrol > diesel > LPG
C. petrol > lubricating oil > diesel > LPG
D. petrol > diesel > LPG > lubricating oil
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: lubricating oil > diesel > petrol > LPG
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