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Chemical Engineering
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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
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Question
Octane number of gasoline produced by two stage fluidised catalytic cracking process is
Options
A. 80
B. 87
C. 92
D. 97
Correct Answer
97
Petroleum Refinery Engineering problems
Search Results
1. An upper limit of oil content is limited to about __________ percent for achieving efficient and satisfactory level of wax sweating.
Options
A. 5
B. 15
C. 40
D. 60
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 40
2. Refractive index of a petrofuel which is the ratio of velocity of light in air to its velocity in the petrofuel gives an indication if its
Options
A. molecular weight
B. aromatics content
C. both a & b
D. neither a nor b
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: both a & b
3. During electrical desalting of crude oil, the electrical conductivity of a mixture of crude oil and water (which ranges between 3 to 8% water) __________ with increase in the amount of water.
Options
A. decreases
B. increases
C. remains unchanged
D. decreases linearly
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: increases
4. Deoiling of wax is done by its
Options
A. heating
B. cooling
C. solvent extraction
D. both(b)&(c)
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: both(b)&(c)
5. Electrical desalting of crude oil removes the __________ impurities.
Options
A. oleophilic
B. oleophobic
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: oleophobic
6. Gum formation in stored gasoline is mainly due to the
Options
A. alkylation of unsaturates.
B. presence of sulphur.
C. oxidation & polymerisation of unsaturates.
D. higher aromatic content.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: presence of sulphur.
7. Which of the following is desirable in diesel and kerosene but is undersirable in gasoline?
Options
A. Aromatics
B. Mercaptans
C. Paraffins
D. Naphthenic acid
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Paraffins
8. Main boring diameter for petroleum well is 20-30 cms in diameter, while the depth of the oil well may be about __________ kms.
Options
A. 0.1 to 0.5
B. 1.5 to 4.5
C. 7.5 to 12.5
D. 15-20
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 1.5 to 4.5
9. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Iso-paraffin crack faster than
n
-paraf-fin.
B. Catalytic cracking is endothermic, but the regeneration of catalyst is exothermic.
C. Rate of decomposition of olefins in catalytic cracking is slightly slower than the thermal cracking.
D. None of these.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Catalytic cracking is endothermic, but the regeneration of catalyst is exothermic.
10. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Higher specific gravity of petroleum products means higher C/H ratio.
B. Aromatics have lower specific gravity than corresponding paraffins.
C. Hydrocarbons of low specific gravity (e.g, paraffins) possess the maximum thermal energy per unit volume.
D. Hydrocarbons of high specific gravity (eg, aromatics) possess the maximum thermal energy per unit weight.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Aromatics have lower specific gravity than corresponding paraffins.
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