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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Comments
Question
Dearomatisation of kerosene (by liquid sulphur dioxide extraction) is done to
Options
A. increase its smoke point.
B. improve its oxidation stability.
C. decrease the breathing loss.
D. none of these.
Correct Answer
improve its oxidation stability.
Petroleum Refinery Engineering problems
Search Results
1. Petrolatum is
Options
A. same as petroleum ether.
B. petroleum coke.
C. a mixture of microcrystalline wax in viscous hydrocarbon liquids.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: a mixture of microcrystalline wax in viscous hydrocarbon liquids.
2. Catalyst used in catalytic polymerisation which produces polymer gasoline is
Options
A. H
2
SO
4
B. H
3
PO
4
C. both (a) and (b)
D. AlCl
3
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
3. Crude oil is transported inland from oil field to refineries, mainly by the
Options
A. road tankers
B. rail tankers
C. underground pipelines
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: underground pipelines
4. The most widely used crude topping column in refineries is the __________ column.
Options
A. bubble-cap
B. packed bed
C. fluidised bed
D. perforated plate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: bubble-cap
5. Preheating temperature of medium viscosity furnace oil for better atomisation through burner is about __________ °C.
Options
A. 50
B. 70
C. 90
D. 140
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 90
6. Testing of the knocking characteristics of petrofuels is done in a __________ engine.
Options
A. Carnot
B. CFR (Co-operative fuel research)
C. Stirling
D. diesel
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: CFR (Co-operative fuel research)
7. Mercaptans is represented as (where R and R' are alkyl groups)
Options
A. R-COOH
B. R-S-H
C. R-S-R
D. R-S-R'
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: R-S-H
8. Name the hydrocarbon having the poorest oxidation stability.
Options
A. naphthene
B. olefin
C. paraffin
D. aromatics
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: aromatics
9. Glycol added to petrol acts as a/an __________ agent.
Options
A. anti-knocking
B. anti-icing
C. anti-gum forming
D. dewaxing
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: anti-icing
10. Electrical desalting of crude oil removes the __________ impurities.
Options
A. oleophilic
B. oleophobic
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: oleophobic
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