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Chemical Engineering
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Refractory Technology
Comments
Question
Thermal conductivity of refractory bricks
Options
A. increases with decrease in porosity.
B. decreases with decreases in porosity.
C. is independent of its porosity and is maximum for insulating bricks.
D. increases with the amount of air entrapped in pores.
Correct Answer
increases with decrease in porosity.
Refractory Technology problems
Search Results
1. Addition of grog in fireclay brick during its manufacture is advantageous, because it results in
Options
A. less shrinkage in heating, decreased apparent porosity & increased specific gravity.
B. high strength & thermal spalling resistance.
C. less addition of water to get a workable plasticity & lesser time required for drying the raw refractories and hence increased rate of production.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all (a), (b) and (c).
2. Fireclay bricks are not used in the
Options
A. blast furnace
B. hot blast stove
C. cupola
D. wall of coke oven
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: wall of coke oven
3. Lower wall courses of soaking pits are made of __________ bricks to avoid the action of molten slag & scale.
Options
A. chrome or magnesite
B. silicon carbide
C. silica
D. lowduty fireclay
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: chrome or magnesite
4. Which is not a natural insulating material?
Options
A. Diatomaceous earth/kieselgur
B. Asbestos
C. Vermiculite
D. None of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: None of these
5. Refractory bricks with lower permeability is produced by using
Options
A. higher firing temperature.
B. higher moulding pressure.
C. finer grog size.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: all (a), (b) and (c).
6. Slide gates in teeming laddie used for steel pouring in ingot moulds is lined with __________ bricks.
Options
A. bakelite impregnated or fused periclase
B. silica
C. semi-silica
D. fireclay
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: bakelite impregnated or fused periclase
7. Which is not an acidic refractory?
Options
A. Silica
B. Fireclay
C. High alumina refractory
D. Carbon black
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Carbon black
8. Which is an acidic refractory?
Options
A. Magnesite
B. Dolomite
C. Fireclay
D. Chrome magnesite
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Fireclay
9. Which form of silica has the highest specific gravity?
Options
A. Quartz
B. Cristobalite
C. Tridymite
D. All have the same specific gravity
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Quartz
10. Pure bauxite is the best raw material for the manufacture of high alumina refractories, in which maximum alumina content can be as high as __________ percent.
Options
A. 55
B. 70
C. 80
D. 90
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 90
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