In a shell and tube heat exchanger having square pitch, the shell side equivalent diameter is given by (where, P = pitch, d = outside diameter of the tube)
Options
A.
B.
C.
D. ?d/4P2
Correct Answer
Process Equipment and Plant Design problems
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1. Frame thickness in the plate and frame filter press is normally in the range of __________ inches.
3. Practical dividing line between a ductile and brittle materials is suggested, when the ultimate elongation is about 5%. Generally, larger the knuckle radius, stronger is the corner torus section of a head. The knuckle radius provided should be less than __________ of the head.
Correct Answer: total cost considerations (pumping cost plus fixed cost of the pipe).
9. Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to shell and tube heat exchanger.
Options
A. Clearance between shell & baffles and between tube & baffles should be minimum to avoid by-passing of the fluid, but it should be enough to permit the removal of tube bundle.
B. Baffles are supported independently of the tubes by tie rods and positioned by spacers.
C. Tie rods are fixed at one end in the tube sheet by making blind holes and the minimum number of tie rods is 4 with at least 10 mm diameter.
D. Bracket supports are used for horizontal shell, while saddle support is used for vertical shell.