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Question
A pipe is generally made of circular cross-section, because a circular cross-section has the
Options
A. higher structural strength.
B. lowest surface area requirement for a given volume.
C. both (a) & (b).
D. none of these.
Correct Answer
both (a) & (b).
Process Equipment and Plant Design problems
Search Results
1. Longitundinal stress induced in a thin walled cylindrical storage vessel is
Options
A.
B.
C.
D.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer:
2. In condenser, the cooling water is passed in the tube side in a pass arrangement, because
Options
A. it reduces heat transfer area.
B. more thinner tubes can be used.
C. pressure drop is reduced.
D. it makes condenser compact.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: it reduces heat transfer area.
3. Equivalent diameter for heat transfer calculation for a duct of square cross-section having each side as '
d
' will be
Options
A.
d
B.
d
C.
2?
d
D.
2
d
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Correct Answer:
d
4. Reflux ratio variation in a distillation column is between
Options
A. zero and infinity
B. zero and one
C. minimum and infinity
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: minimum and infinity
5. In a distillation column, minimum clearance to be maintained betweeen the overflow weir and the last row of the bubble caps is __________ cms.
Options
A. 2.5
B. 7.5
C. 15
D. 20
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Correct Answer: 7.5
6. In a continuous distillation column, the optimum reflux ratio ranges from __________ times the minimum reflux ratio.
Options
A. 1.1 to 1.5
B. 1.6 to 2
C. 2.2 to 2.6
D. 2.7 to 3
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Correct Answer: 1.1 to 1.5
7. For a cylinderical internally pressurised vessel, which of the following closure types would withstand highest pressure, if each closure is of the same material and thickness?
Options
A. hemispherical
B. ellipsoidal (2 : 1)
C. conical
D. flat plate
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: ellipsoidal (2 : 1)
8. Friction factor for turbulent flow in a new pipe is given by
Options
A.
B.
C.
f
= 0.22
N
Re
0.5
D.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer:
9. Of the pressure vessels, with same thickness but different diameters, which one withstands higher pressure?
Options
A. Larger dia vessel.
B. Smaller dia vessel.
C. Larger dia long vessel.
D. Strength of the vessel is same irrespective of the diameter.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Smaller dia vessel.
10. The practical representative values of HETP for a number of commercial operations lies within a range of __________ metre.
Options
A. 0.1-0.2
B. 0.2-0.5
C. 0.4-0.9
D. 1.2-1.5
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 0.4-0.9
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