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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Comments
Question
Stress-strain diagram for low carbon steel/mild steel is shown below in the Fig.
The point '
A
' on the Fig. represents the
Options
A. breaking stress
B. ultimate stress
C. elastic limit
D. yield point
Correct Answer
elastic limit
Process Equipment and Plant Design problems
Search Results
1. Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the design of the distillation column.
Options
A. Generally, a skirt clerance of 0.5" to 1.5' is recommended to prevent plugging of the slots by residue build up.
B. The purpose of the slot is to disperse the gas into the liquid in the form of small bubbles.
C. If sufficient slot area is not provided, the gas may pass through the skirt clearance.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: none of these.
2. Baffle spacing is generally __________ the I.D. of the shell.
Options
A. more than
B. not greater than
C. not less than one fifth of
D. both (b) and (c)
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Correct Answer: both (b) and (c)
3. The buckling tendency of compression members is always in the direction of the
Options
A. least radius of gyration.
B. axis of the load.
C. perpendicular to the axis of the load.
D. none of these.
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Correct Answer: least radius of gyration.
4. A 'rupture disc' is provided in chemical equipments as an accessory meant for
Options
A. relieving excess pressure.
B. creating turbulence.
C. enhancing mixing rate.
D. avoiding vortex formation.
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Discuss
Correct Answer: relieving excess pressure.
5. Removable connection of tubes to tube sheet is called
Options
A. ferrule
B. socket
C. nipple
D. saddle
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Discuss
Correct Answer: ferrule
6. The thermal stress in a metallic bar does not depend upon the
Options
A. changes in temperature.
B. cross-sectional area.
C. both (a) and (b).
D. neither (a) nor (b).
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Correct Answer: cross-sectional area.
7. The function of manholes provided in the shell of a distillation column is to
Options
A. keep a check on the liquid gradient over the plate by direct visual observation.
B. give access to the individual trays for cleaning, maintenance and installation.
C. guard against foaming & entrainment by dumping antifoaming agent through it.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
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Correct Answer: give access to the individual trays for cleaning, maintenance and installation.
8. For high pressure process equipments/vessels, the connected nozzle should be
Options
A. welded
B. screwed
C. flanged
D. brazed
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Correct Answer: flanged
9. The ideal size of round bubble caps to be used in industrial distillation column having a diameter of 3-6 metres is __________ cms.
Options
A. 5
B. 15
C. 7.5
D. 50
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Correct Answer: 15
10. Vapor velocity in a distillation column for non-foaming mixture is in the range of __________ times the flooding velocity.
Options
A. 0.1 to 0.3
B. 0.6 to 0.7
C. 0.85 to 0.95
D. 1.5 to 2
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Correct Answer: 0.6 to 0.7
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