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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Comments
Question
In a shell and tube heat exchanger, triangular pitch arrangement as compared to square pitch arrangement
Options
A. results in higher shell side pressure drop.
B. can accomodate less number of tubes for a given shell diameter.
C. facilitates easier shell side cleaning; hence is more suitable for handling high dirt factor shell side fluid.
D. creates relatively lower turbulence on the shell side resulting in lower shell side heat transfer co-efficient.
Correct Answer
results in higher shell side pressure drop.
Process Equipment and Plant Design problems
Search Results
1. In a distillation column, bubble caps are located on trays with a pitch of __________ times the outside diameter of the caps.
Options
A. 1.3 to 2
B. 1.6 to 2
C. 2.5
D. 1.5 to 3
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 1.3 to 2
2. In a bag filter, the pressure drop increases directly as the
Options
A. density of the gas, but is independent of the viscosity of the gas.
B. density of the gas and inversely as viscosity of the gas.
C. viscosity of the gas and inversely as density of the gas.
D. none of these.
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Correct Answer: density of the gas and inversely as viscosity of the gas.
3. Pick out the wrong statement
Options
A. In a flanged and standard dished head, the crown radius is ? shell outside diameter.
B. In a flanged and shallow dished head, the crown radius is > shell outside diameter.
C. Flat head covers are most suitable for larger vessels operating at very high pressure.
D. Flanged only head is a type of flat head in which gradual change in the shape at the centre results in reduced local stresses.
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Correct Answer: Flat head covers are most suitable for larger vessels operating at very high pressure.
4. Factor of safety (i.e., overdesign factor) in heat transfer equipments is about __________ percent more than the actual/theoretical design factor.
Options
A. 5-10
B. 15-20
C. 30-35
D. 35-40
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Correct Answer: 15-20
5. For identical operating conditions, the pressure drop over __________ tray is the highest out of the following.
Options
A. sieve
B. valve
C. counterflow
D. bubble cap
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Correct Answer: bubble cap
6. Which of the following is the best tube material from thermal conductivity point of view alone?
Options
A. Aluminium
B. Stainless steel
C. Copper
D. Carbon steel
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Correct Answer: Copper
7. Ratio of tube length to shell diameter for a shell and tube heat exchanger is
Options
A. 8 : 1 to 12 : 1 for both liquid-liquid and gas-gas heat exchangers.
B. 4 : 1 to 8 : 1 for liquid-liquid exchanger.
C. < 4 : 1 for gas-gas exchangers.
D. both(b) & (c).
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Correct Answer: both(b) & (c).
8. For a given fluid, as the pipe diameter increases, the pumping cost
Options
A. decreases.
B. increases.
C. remains unaffected.
D. may increase or decreaes depending upon whether the fluid is Newtonian or non-Newtonion.
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Correct Answer: decreases.
9. Hole diameter of the seive trays in the distillation column ranges from __________ mm.
Options
A. lto3
B. 4 to 8
C. 3 to 12.5
D. 12.5 to 18.5
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Correct Answer: 3 to 12.5
10. Value of Peclet number = ?, is the representative of
Options
A. laminar flow.
B. complete back mixing,
C. plug flow.
D. eddy diffusivity = 0.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: plug flow.
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