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Home Chemical Engineering Process Equipment and Plant Design Comments

  • Question
  • Factor of safety (i.e., overdesign factor) in heat transfer equipments is about __________ percent more than the actual/theoretical design factor.


  • Options
  • A. 5-10
  • B. 15-20
  • C. 30-35
  • D. 35-40

  • Correct Answer
  • 15-20 


  • Process Equipment and Plant Design problems


    Search Results


    • 1. For identical operating conditions, the pressure drop over __________ tray is the highest out of the following.

    • Options
    • A. sieve
    • B. valve
    • C. counterflow
    • D. bubble cap
    • Discuss
    • 2. The necessary wall thickness for a metallic storage vessel is a function of the

    • Options
    • A. ultimate tensile strength (or yield point) of the material and operating temperature.
    • B. operating pressure and welding/joint efficiency.
    • C. diameter of the vessel.
    • D. all (a); (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 3. Bubble cap tray is the most commonly used tray in large distillation column, because

    • Options
    • A. of its flexibility and nearly constant efficiency under varying conditions of operation.
    • B. it incurs less pressure drop as compared to any other try designed for the same duty.
    • C. it eliminates the foaming and entrain-ment tendency during operation.
    • D. none of these.
    • Discuss
    • 4. In most of the shell and tube heat exchangers, the tube pitch is generally __________ the tube diameter.

    • Options
    • A. less than
    • B. 1.25-1.50 times
    • C. 2.5 times
    • D. one-fourth of
    • Discuss
    • 5. Movement of pipeline caused by thermal expansion is taken care by providing

    • Options
    • A. expansion joint.
    • B. changes in its direction.
    • C. change in the shape of pipeline.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 6. Pick out the wrong statement

    • Options
    • A. In a flanged and standard dished head, the crown radius is ? shell outside diameter.
    • B. In a flanged and shallow dished head, the crown radius is > shell outside diameter.
    • C. Flat head covers are most suitable for larger vessels operating at very high pressure.
    • D. Flanged only head is a type of flat head in which gradual change in the shape at the centre results in reduced local stresses.
    • Discuss
    • 7. In a bag filter, the pressure drop increases directly as the

    • Options
    • A. density of the gas, but is independent of the viscosity of the gas.
    • B. density of the gas and inversely as viscosity of the gas.
    • C. viscosity of the gas and inversely as density of the gas.
    • D. none of these.
    • Discuss
    • 8. In a distillation column, bubble caps are located on trays with a pitch of __________ times the outside diameter of the caps.

    • Options
    • A. 1.3 to 2
    • B. 1.6 to 2
    • C. 2.5
    • D. 1.5 to 3
    • Discuss
    • 9. In a shell and tube heat exchanger, triangular pitch arrangement as compared to square pitch arrangement

    • Options
    • A. results in higher shell side pressure drop.
    • B. can accomodate less number of tubes for a given shell diameter.
    • C. facilitates easier shell side cleaning; hence is more suitable for handling high dirt factor shell side fluid.
    • D. creates relatively lower turbulence on the shell side resulting in lower shell side heat transfer co-efficient.
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which of the following is the best tube material from thermal conductivity point of view alone?

    • Options
    • A. Aluminium
    • B. Stainless steel
    • C. Copper
    • D. Carbon steel
    • Discuss


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