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Home Chemical Engineering Process Equipment and Plant Design Comments

  • Question
  • for a Tee (used as elbow, entering branch) would be less than that for Tee (used as elbow, entering for a Tee (used as elbow, entering branch) would be


  • Options
  • A. less than that for Tee (used as elbow, entering run).
  • B. more than that for Tee (used as elbow, entering run).
  • C. around 90.
  • D. both (b) and (c).

  • Correct Answer
  • both (b) and (c). 


  • Process Equipment and Plant Design problems


    Search Results


    • 1. Weep holes provided in the plates of a distillation column

    • Options
    • A. facilitate draining out liquid from a tray when the unit is not in operation.
    • B. are normally located near the overflow weir so that any delivery of liquid during operation follows approximately the same path as the overflow fluid.
    • C. must be large enough (usually 1/4" to 5/8" dia) to prevent plugging but should not deliver excessive amount of fluid during operation.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 2. If 'D' is the inside diameter of the shell of a shell and tube heat exchanger, then the baffle spacing is usually in the range of

    • Options
    • A. D/2 or minimum 2" to 5D.
    • B. D/5 or minimum 2" to 5D.
    • C. D/5 or minimum 2" to D.
    • D. none of these.
    • Discuss
    • 3. At the following point for a given packing and set of fluids, the pressure drop per metre of packed height, with variation in fluid rates and operating pressure

    • Options
    • A. increases
    • B. decreases
    • C. remains same
    • D. may increase or decrease depending upon the solubility of the gas in the liquid
    • Discuss
    • 4. __________ is the determining factor for the number of bubble caps to be used per tray.

    • Options
    • A. Permissible slot velocity
    • B. Tray diameter
    • C. Liquid load
    • D. Vapor load
    • Discuss
    • 5. In case of a 'thin' pressure vessel, the ratio of its diameter to wall thickness is

    • Options
    • A. < 10
    • B. > 10
    • C. > 20
    • D. 30
    • Discuss
    • 6. Tube wall thickness depends on the cor-rosiveness of the fluids and their operating pressure & temperature and is specified by Birmingham wire gauge (B.W.G)-a number which varies from 8 to 18 with the numbers 14 and 16 being more commonly used. Outside diameter of tubes varies from about 15 to 50 mm; however a tube of less than __________ mm outside diameter is generally not recommended for fouling fluids.

    • Options
    • A. 16
    • B. 19
    • C. 28
    • D. 38
    • Discuss
    • 7. In actual operation of distillation column, the vapour is not distributed uniformly among the bubble caps, primarily because of the

    • Options
    • A. liquid gradient on the tray.
    • B. lower skirt clearance.
    • C. lower static submergence.
    • D. small downcomer liquid seal.
    • Discuss
    • 8. Brass valves are usually made for pipe sizes __________ inches.

    • Options
    • A. ?1
    • B. ?2
    • C. >2.5
    • D. >3.5
    • Discuss
    • 9. Low pressure steam (with saturation temperature between 105 to 120°C) is usually used in the vacuum evaporators, which normally employ a vacuum of about __________ mm Hg (referred to a 760 mm mercury barometer).

    • Options
    • A. 250
    • B. 450
    • C. 650
    • D. 750
    • Discuss
    • 10. High pressure fluid in a shell and tube heat exchanger should preferably be routed through the

    • Options
    • A. tubes to avoid the expansion of high pressure shell construction.
    • B. shell side for smaller total pressure drop.
    • C. shell side, if the flow is counter-current and tube side if the flow is co-current.
    • D. shell side for large overall heat transfer co-efficient.
    • Discuss


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