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  • Question
  • Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to 'Horton sphere' used for the storage of liquid ammonia.


  • Options
  • A. Diameter of Horton sphere is normally 6 to 25 metres and it is supported by 6 to 12 nos. tubular or rolled section column.
  • B. Thickness of spherical shell is half that of the cylinderical vessel under same operating pressure condition. Besides, the ratio of surface area to volume is less for sphere than any other shape ; hence insulation required is less.
  • C. Horton sphere is used for the storage of gases and volatile liquid at a moderate pressure of 1 to 10 kg/cm2 .
  • D. Horton sphere is used for the storage of liquid at sub-zero temperature at very high pressure upto 200 kg/cm2 .

  • Correct Answer
  • Horton sphere is used for the storage of liquid at sub-zero temperature at very high pressure upto 200 kg/cm2


  • More questions

    • 1. Quartz is

    • Options
    • A. stable form of silica upto 870°C.
    • B. converted to tridymite on firing between 870 to 1470°C.
    • C. transformed to crystoballite on heating above 1470°C.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss
    • 2. In a heat exchanger, floating head is provided to

    • Options
    • A. facilitate cleaning of the exchanger.
    • B. increase the heat transfer area.
    • C. relieve stresses caused by thermal expansion.
    • D. increase log mean temperature gradient.
    • Discuss
    • 3. A moderator __________ the neutrons.

    • Options
    • A. slows down
    • B. absorbs
    • C. accelerates
    • D. reflects
    • Discuss
    • 4. 75% of a radioactive element decays in 6 hours. Its half life period is __________ hours.

    • Options
    • A. 3/4
    • B. 1/6
    • C. 3
    • D. 4
    • Discuss
    • 5. Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock

    • Options
    • A. and phosphoric acid
    • B. and coke
    • C. and sulphuric acid
    • D. silica and coke
    • Discuss
    • 6. Maximum stability of white phosphorous is at

    • Options
    • A. very high pressure
    • B. atmospheric pressure
    • C. room temperature
    • D. >600°C
    • Discuss
    • 7. Compressibility factor of a real gas is the ratio of the actual volume to that predicted by ideal gas law. As the pressure of the gas approaches zero, the compressibility factor approaches

    • Options
    • A. ?
    • B. 0
    • C. 1
    • D. 0.24
    • Discuss
    • 8. The filtrate flow rate in constant pressure filtration

    • Options
    • A. continuously increases.
    • B. continuously decreases.
    • C. remains constant throughout.
    • D. may increase or decrease ; depends on the pressure.
    • Discuss
    • 9. Permissible safe limit (TLV) of __________ toxic gas is 100-1000 parts per million (ppm).

    • Options
    • A. highly
    • B. moderately
    • C. extremely
    • D. very extremely
    • Discuss
    • 10. Green house effect is accentuated by

    • Options
    • A. deforestation.
    • B. rapid industrialisation.
    • C. increased transportation activity.
    • D. all (a), (b) and (c).
    • Discuss


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