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Home Chemical Engineering Stoichiometry Comments

  • Question
  • Pick out the wrong statement.


  • Options
  • A. Atomic heat capacities of the crystalline solid elements are nearly constant and equal to 6.2 kcal/kg-atom according to the law of Petit and Dulong.
  • B. Atomic heat capacities of all solid elements decrease greatly with decrease in temperature, approaching a value of zero at absolute zero temperature, when in the crystalline state.
  • C. Generally, the heat capacities of compounds are lower in the liquid than in the solid state.
  • D. The heat capacity of a heterogeneous mixture is an additive property, but when solutions are formed, this additive property may no longer exist.

  • Correct Answer
  • Generally, the heat capacities of compounds are lower in the liquid than in the solid state. 


  • Stoichiometry problems


    Search Results


    • 1. A gas at 0°C is cooled at constant pressure until its volume becomes half the original volume. The temperature of the gas at this state will be

    • Options
    • A. -136.5°C
    • B. - 136.5°K
    • C. -273°C
    • D. 0°K
    • Discuss
    • 2. The crystallisation of a solute from a solution may be done by

    • Options
    • A. removal of pure solvent by evaporation.
    • B. change of temperature thereby causing supersaturation.
    • C. changing the nature of the system by the addition of a more soluble material.
    • D. all (a), (b) &(c).
    • Discuss
    • 3. Dissolving a solute in a solvent does not change its

    • Options
    • A. specific heat
    • B. vapour pressure
    • C. viscosity
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 4. Which of the following gravity scales is used exclusively for liquids heavier than water?

    • Options
    • A. Baumme scale
    • B. Twaddel scale
    • C. API scale
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 5. Colligative properties of a dilute solution are those which depend entirely upon the

    • Options
    • A. constitution of the solute.
    • B. chemical composition of the solute.
    • C. number of solute molecules contained in a given volume of the solvent.
    • D. none of these.
    • Discuss
    • 6. Heat of neutralisation of a strong acid and strong base is always a constant value, i.e., 57 KJ/Kg mole. This is because

    • Options
    • A. the strong base and strong acid reacts completely.
    • B. the salt formed does not hydrolyse.
    • C. only OH- and H+ ions react in every case.
    • D. the strong base and strong acid reacts in aqueous solution.
    • Discuss
    • 7. Heat of __________ of a fuel is called its calorific value.

    • Options
    • A. formation
    • B. combustion
    • C. reaction
    • D. vaporisation
    • Discuss
    • 8. A reduction process is accompanied with increase in the

    • Options
    • A. number of electrons
    • B. oxidation number
    • C. both (a) & (b)
    • D. neither (a) nor (b)
    • Discuss
    • 9. Pick out the wrong unit conversion of heat transfer rate.

    • Options
    • A. 1 kcal/hr= 1.163 Watt.
    • B. 1 Watt = 1.163 kcal/hr.
    • C. 1 BTU/ft2.hr = 2.712 kcal/m2.hr.
    • D. 1 kcal/m2.hr = 0.3687 BTU/ft2.hr = 1.163 Watt/m2.
    • Discuss
    • 10. At what temperature, given mass of a gas that occupies a volume of 2 litres at N.T.P. will occupy a volume of 4 litres, if the pressure of the gas is kept constant?

    • Options
    • A. 273°C
    • B. 273°K
    • C. 100°C
    • D. 200°C
    • Discuss


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