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Stoichiometry
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Question
The forces causing the vaporisation of liquid are derived from the Kinetic energy of translation of its molecules. The heat of vaporisation
Options
A. increases with pressure rise.
B. decreases with increasing pressure.
C. becomes zero at the critical point.
D. both (b) & (c).
Correct Answer
both (b) & (c).
Stoichiometry problems
Search Results
1. For an ideal solution, the total vapor pressure varies __________ with the composition(expressed as mole fraction).
Options
A. inversely
B. exponentially
C. linearly
D. negligibly
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: linearly
2. Kinetic theory of gases stipulates that, the
Options
A. energy is lost during molecular collisions.
B. molecules possess appreciable volume.
C. absolute temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of molecules.
D. none of these.
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Correct Answer: absolute temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of molecules.
3. In physical adsorption, as compared to chemisorption, the
Options
A. quantity adsorbed per unit mass is higher.
B. rate of adsorption is controlled by the resistance to surface reaction.
C. activation energy is very high.
D. heat of adsorption is very large.
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Correct Answer: quantity adsorbed per unit mass is higher.
4. Validity of the relationship, inputs = outputs, holds good for the system at steady state
Options
A. with chemical reaction.
B. without chemical reaction.
C. without chemical reaction & losses.
D. none of these.
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Correct Answer: without chemical reaction & losses.
5. A bypass stream in a chemical process is useful, because it
Options
A. facilitates better control of the process.
B. improves the conversion.
C. increases the yield of products.
D. none of these.
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Correct Answer: facilitates better control of the process.
6. Solutions having the same osmotic pressure are called __________ solutions.
Options
A. dilute
B. ideal
C. isotonic
D. saturated
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Correct Answer: isotonic
7. An equation for calculating vapour pressure is given by, log
10
P = A - B(t + c). This is called the
Options
A. Kistyakowsky equation
B. Antonic equation
C. Kopp's rule
D. Trouton's rule
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Correct Answer: Antonic equation
8. Heat of transition is the heat evolved or absorbed, when a substance is converted from
Options
A. vapor to liquid.
B. vapor to solid.
C. solid to liquid.
D. one allotropic form to another allotropic form.
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Correct Answer: one allotropic form to another allotropic form.
9. Weight of 56 litres of ammonia at N.T.P. is __________ gm.
Options
A. 2.5
B. 42.5
C. 56
D. 2800
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Correct Answer: 42.5
10. A solution with reasonably permanent pH is called a/an __________ solution.
Options
A. ideal
B. non-ideal
C. buffer
D. colloidal
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: buffer
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