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Chemical Engineering
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Stoichiometry
Comments
Question
Simultaneous doubling of the absolute temperature of a gas and reduction of its pressure to half, will result in __________ in the volume of the gas.
Options
A. no change
B. doubling
C. l/4th reduction
D. four fold increase
Correct Answer
doubling
Stoichiometry problems
Search Results
1. The osmotic pressure of a solution increases, if its __________ is decreased.
Options
A. volume
B. solute concentration
C. temperature
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: none of these
2. The net heat evolved or absorbed in a chemical process, i.e. total change in the enthalpy of the system is independent of the
Options
A. temperature & pressure.
B. number of intermediate chemical reactions involved.
C. state of aggregation & the state of combination at the beginning & the end of the reaction.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: number of intermediate chemical reactions involved.
3. Pick out the wrong conversion formula for the conversion of weight units :
Options
A. 1 tonne = 1000 kg = 22.046 lbs
B. 1 U.S. ton = 907 kg = 0.907 tonne = 0.893 ton
C. 1 ton = 2240 lbs = 1016 kg = 1.016 tonnes = 1.12 U.S. tons
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: none of these
4. The hydroxyl ion (OH
-
) concentration in a solution having pH value 3 will be
Options
A. 10
-11
B. 10
-10
C. 10
-3
D. 10
-4
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 10
-11
5. A rigid vessel containing three moles of nitrogen gas at 30°C is heated to 250°C. Assume the average capacities of nitrogen to be
C
p
= 29.1 J/mole.°C and,
C
v
= 20.8 J/mole.°C. The heat required, neglecting the heat capacity of the vessel, is
Options
A. 13728 J
B. 19206 J
C. 4576 J
D. 12712 J
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 19206 J
6. Real gases approach ideal behaviour at
Options
A. high pressure & high temperature.
B. low pressure & high temperature.
C. high pressure & low temperature.
D. low pressure & low temperature.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: low pressure & high temperature.
7. Refluxing of part of the distillate in a fractionating column is a 'recycling operation', aimed primarily at
Options
A. heat conservation.
B. yield enhancement.
C. product enrichment.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: product enrichment.
8. The vapor pressure of liquids (having similar chemical nature) at any specified temperature __________ with increasing molecular weight.
Options
A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains unchanged
D. increases linearly
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: decreases
9. 40 gms each of the methane and oxygen are mixed in an empty container maintained at 40°C. The fraction of the total pressure exerted by oxygen is
Options
A. 1/2
B. 1/3
C. 1/4
D. 2/3
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 1/3
10. The temperature at which the second Virial co-efficient of a real gas is zero is called the
Options
A. eutectic point
B. Boyle temperature
C. boiling point
D. critical temperature
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: eutectic point
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