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  • Question
  • In the manufacture of orthophosphoric acid by strong H2SO4 leaching wet process, keeping the reactor temperature above 100°C, results in the formation of undesriable


  • Options
  • A. CaSO4 .In the manufacture of orthophosphoric acid by strong H2SO4 leaching wet process, keeping the reactorH2O and CaSO4 crystals
  • B. pyrophosphoric acid
  • C. metaphosphoric acid
  • D. all (a), (b) and (c).

  • Correct Answer
  • CaSO4 .H2O and CaSO4 crystals 


  • Fertiliser Technology problems


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    • 1. Which of the following fertilisers is required for the development of fibrous materials of the plants and of the sugar of vegetable & fruits?

    • Options
    • A. Nitrogenous fertilisers
    • B. Phosphatic fertilisers
    • C. Potassic fertiliser
    • D. None of these
    • Discuss
    • 2. P2O5 content in superphosphate is about __________ percent.

    • Options
    • A. 30-35
    • B. 15-20
    • C. 65-70
    • D. 85-90
    • Discuss
    • 3. Though kinetics of ammonia synthesis dictates the use of low temperature for high equilibrium conversion, yet it is kept moderately high (550°C), because at low temperature

    • Options
    • A. rate of reaction is very low.
    • B. very high pressure is required resulting in costly pressure vessel.
    • C. space velocity of gas is very low resulting in decreased conversion.
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 4. Effectiveness of a fertiliser is independent of the

    • Options
    • A. nature of soil
    • B. type of crop
    • C. pH of soil
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following fertilisers contains the least percentage of nitrogen?

    • Options
    • A. Liquid ammonia
    • B. Urea
    • C. Ammonium phosphate
    • D. Ammonium sulphate
    • Discuss
    • 6. Out of the following, N2 content is minimum in

    • Options
    • A. urea
    • B. ammonium nitrate
    • C. ammonium sulphate
    • D. ammonium chloride
    • Discuss
    • 7. In an ammonia plant, the purge off is essential to

    • Options
    • A. maintain inert gas concentration within a limit.
    • B. remove excess poisonous gases.
    • C. maintain H2 : N2 ratio at 3 :1.
    • D. remove uncondensed ammonia vapour.
    • Discuss
    • 8. Urea is a better fertilizer than ammonium sulphate, because

    • Options
    • A. it is cheaper.
    • B. nitrogen content is higher.
    • C. it is not poisonous.
    • D. it is easy to manufacture.
    • Discuss
    • 9. A mixture of phosphate rock __________ is heated in an electric furnace to produce phosphorous.

    • Options
    • A. salt & coke
    • B. sand & coke
    • C. and coke
    • D. and sand
    • Discuss
    • 10. Excessive use of chemical fertilisers causes shrivelling of the roots and wilting of the plant, because the

    • Options
    • A. osmotic pressure of the soil water becomes less than that of the plant sap.
    • B. soil becomes too alkaline.
    • C. osmotic pressure of the soil water becomes higher than that of the plant sap.
    • D. soil becomes too acidic.
    • Discuss


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